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Two models gave equal three-repeat probabilities and opposite energy–variance signs; a shared SEEG and fMRI test failed

We tested a measurement limit for neural response variation. Two stimulus mixtures gave equal probabilities for all eight ordered sets of three Bernoulli repeats. After a fixed origin shift, both true mean responses averaged to zero. Yet covariance of true response energy and repeat variance was +0.00405 in one model and -0.00658125 in the other. These values attain sharp bounds at the shared first three moments. Independent Gaussian measurement noise preserves the equal laws and opposite signs. Thus more stimuli alone cannot identify the sign in this unrestricted family. Four independent repeats permit a distribution-free covariance moment under stable means. We also tested a narrower signed three-repeat estimator in separate public human studies. Development used two SEEG patients and four fMRI adults. A local code lock preceded tests in six other patients and 16 other adults. Mean corrected covariances were 0.0003025 and 0.00314996 in distinct source-cubed units. Their 95% person Student limits included zero. Positive counts were 5/6 and 11/16. The single shared sign rule failed, p=0.109375. Eight adults from another MRI study also gave an uncertain result. Joint person and sound refit ranges included zero in all three groups. An exact third-moment identity explains why pooling can raise or lower this signed statistic. Source normalization, selection, changing means and repeat dependence limit latent interpretation. No positive cross-modal neural effect or cause was confirmed. The package supplies proofs, code, source pins and terms, all results, figures and repeat steps. Original neural arrays stay external.

neural variability · SEEG · fMRI · auditory cortex · identifiability · repeated measurements · moment estimation · negative result

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References

10
  1. usesPooled repeats raised the energy–variation rank relation at 24 sites in six SEEG patients and 16 fMRI adults sci:sha256:a7fdeca0f2aa33f47b7993c9d0809dc574985fa62488690018cdd81034025e9a

    Its energy/variation pooling audit and four-repeat design motivate the exact target-sign limit and the new signed estimator. We do not reuse its rank endpoint.

  2. usesFixed maps of 128 sounds gave positive mean agreement in six SEEG patients and two fMRI groups sci:sha256:5690b51341d3a75d7b200065730029a58f37ac0bcf2cb4ee186b43043aab88fb

    We reuse its verified MIT source preparation and retrieval code, source pins and provenance. All original files are downloaded and hash checked.

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