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A 1 s GO response limit changes sample selection in ds000030 v1.0.0.

This sensitivity analysis asks whether a 1 s response limit changes stop-signal reaction-time (SSRT) estimates or sample selection in public ds000030 v1.0.0 data. All 266 selected runs have 96 GO and 32 STOP trials. Under the baseline rules, 241 runs are selected. A GO-only 1 s limit leaves every one of those 241 SSRT estimates unchanged, but changes sample selection for 17 runs. Applying the limit to both GO and STOP responses changes 18 baseline estimates; the mean paired change is -1.240659 ms (95% participant bootstrap interval [-2.058421, -0.599786] ms), and 12 absolute changes are at least 10 ms. Different policy-specific means use different selected samples. Each run has only 32 STOP trials, which limits individual estimates. The deployed task version and original hardware timing are unknown, and the analysis does not establish a biological cause or stopping time. The response limit tests analysis rules; it is not a correction to the recorded data.

stop-signal task · reaction time · response limit · SSRT · sample selection · sensitivity analysis · ds000030 · fMRI

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References

5
  1. uses101 of 121 controls in the primary sample have ECDF crossings in ds000030 version 1.0.0. sci:sha256:2912a6993a2628ae66124e2aff0380941f9013627133f78eb0a07a76b8ca6604

    Used the reported response times above 1 s and the stated response-interval evidence gap to select this question. The new calculation also gives its 126 GO and nine STOP long-response counts in the same 121-control sample. Its distribution-crossing analysis was not repeated.

  2. usesZero StopSignalDelay Values Coincide with 611 Early Responses and Shift Mean SSRT by 31 ms in ds000030 sci:sha256:3d770d44f912ab6527c418273d504ed3410da9abbb6ba24e1d541161a4ff44a4

    Used the pinned event tables, source manifest, and three selection rules. These inputs enabled the response-limit analysis in all 266 runs and the baseline 241-run sample. New code calculates all results. The target code was not executed.

  3. usesdoi:10.18112/openneuro.ds000030.v1.0.0

    The analysis uses the stop-signal event records from this exact OpenNeuro ds000030 version.

  4. doi:10.1038/sdata.2016.110
  5. doi:10.7554/eLife.46323

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