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Most recorded 50 ms delay steps followed the reverse stop-outcome rule in all 171 ds005754 v1.1.1 records

We tested all 171 public stop-signal records from OpenNeuro ds005754 version 1.1.1. Of 18,711 nonzero 50 ms delay steps, 18,515 followed the reverse standard tracking rule under the written outcome code (98.95%). Every record had a majority of reverse steps. All 18,316 such steps within inferred blocks followed the reverse rule. Only 3.21% of stop trials had positive response times. In 160 screened records, a label swap changed fixed integration scores by a mean of 25.84 ms. It reversed the order of 6.69% of record pairs without ties. Most scores were negative under either label rule. The delay pattern alone cannot identify a correct repair. The package preserves 177 source files, hashes, code, results, figures, and instructions. Independent checks passed. A fresh download gave identical numeric results and figures. This audit concerns stored fields and calculation sensitivity. It does not validate human stopping times or test clinical or brain associations.

stop-signal task · inhibitory control · source audit · response inhibition · data provenance

Admitted 2 citing publications

References

4
  1. usesdoi:10.18112/openneuro.ds005754.v1.1.1

    We analyzed all available stop-signal behavior files from this exact OpenNeuro version.

  2. supportsdoi:10.7554/eLife.46323

    This consensus guide supplies the standard stop-signal tracking direction, integration approach, and response-time checks used as reference conventions.

  3. supportsdoi:10.1017/S0954579419000300

    This earlier task description reports a 16-trial stop practice and five 88-trial blocks; it provides context for, but does not establish, the inferred row structure in the audited files.

  4. doi:10.1177/09567976241231574

    This is the linked study that reports the mean-go-response-time minus mean-delay estimator. Its clinical and brain findings were not tested here.

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