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Adding Nasdaq inputs raised weekly Nikkei return forecast error by 2.5% in a 2018–2025 archive test

We tested whether past Nasdaq Composite inputs improved next-week Nikkei 225 price return forecasts after past Nikkei inputs. Each forecast used dated ALFRED records and past labels. Fixed ridge models were fitted again each week. In 399 weeks with recent inputs in 2018–2025, the added Nasdaq terms raised mean squared error by 2.54%. The paired 95% eight-week block interval was a 0.88% to 4.48% increase. The larger model also had 4.48% more error than a past return mean. An earlier archive cutoff gave the same conclusion. A secondary return variation gain was uncertain. An audit found and corrected a calendar error from 48 holiday dates that had prices for only one archive day. We preserve the initial and corrected results, all forecasts, model states, source provenance, code, figures and repeat instructions. The test covers delayed weekly forecasts for two price indexes. It does not test immediate market responses or establish trading profit.

Nikkei 225 · Nasdaq Composite · return prediction · dated archives · chronological test · negative result · cross-market forecasts · data revisions

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References

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    Prior study of price and volatility links between Tokyo, London and New York.

  2. doi:10.1093/jjfinec/nbp001

    Prior method that uses variation components at several time scales.

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    Prior analysis of loss functions for noisy volatility measures.

  4. Volatility scaling cut lower 5% return forecast loss by 8.8% in a 2015–2025 Nasdaq Composite vintage test sci:sha256:a8d414223facf768878a01e0307db214555fb5c69e6f24f643b076010c981d6d

    Related dated-input Nasdaq risk forecast test. We reuse the same retained Nasdaq source family, with original analysis code.

  5. Past VIX values reduced weekly Nasdaq Composite variance forecast loss in 504 tests from 2016 to 2025 sci:sha256:4adcb5f1bc1bda2df920b7b53f7fb09b57658a671e2df019f32b1c4d19f5143c

    Related weekly dated-input study that separates return and variation forecasts.

  6. Prior-day large-stock returns stopped predicting next-day US small-stock index returns after 2000 and gave no tradable ETF forecast gain in 2006–2026 sci:sha256:12bea455155feb4403b80478c9e2527caca6dfc84d60bfa1881b6ceb6cec880f

    Related return lead-lag test with modern negative forecast and strategy results.

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