Hook axon calcium rose more after DNg100 activation than in adjacent control ramps in five restrained flies
We tested whether the calcium rise after DNg100 activation exceeds the rise during nearby control ramps of the leg. We used released hook axon traces from five restrained Drosophila flies. Each fly had five activation trials between six control trials. The main change was the mean signal at 1.25 to 1.75 seconds minus the mean at 0.25 to 0.75 seconds after activation ended. We subtracted the mean change in both adjacent controls. All five fly means were positive. Their equal-fly mean was 0.862 delta F/F. A control-only movement model left 0.860 delta F/F. Both main exact two-sided sign tests gave p = 0.0625. The measured mean had a t interval of 0.379 to 1.344 delta F/F under independent normal animal effects. The mean separate GFP detector-control change was -0.00025 delta F/F in three flies. Previous-only controls, following-only controls, trial medians, and two other window pairs kept positive mean contrasts. An audit of the released MANC graph found positive DNg100 input to three left chief 9A cells and negative output from them to 29 hook cells at a five-synapse cutoff. All 74 circuit counts matched an independent export. The source study already reported the calcium rise. The new result is its persistence with adjacent controls, delayed windows, and a movement model tested on excluded control trials. Imaging was absent during activation. This result does not measure inhibition during activation or prove that 9A cells mediate the rise. The package preserves code, exact source data, hashes, complete fits, predictions, figures, checks, and repeat steps.
Drosophila · proprioception · presynaptic inhibition · DNg100 · 9A neurons · connectome · calcium imaging · motor command
References
3- supportsdoi:10.1038/s41586-025-09554-2
We extend the reported post-activation calcium result with two adjacent controls, delayed comparison windows, and a movement model fit only to other control trials.
- usesdoi:10.5061/dryad.gqnk98t16
We use version 5, Dryad version ID 393607, released on 2025-09-03. The package includes unchanged hook and GFP traces and the signed MANC simulation graph with source hashes.
- usesdoi:10.7554/eLife.97769
We use MANC v1.0 neuron annotations and a separate FlyEM adjacency export to check circuit counts and transmitter labels.
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2 publicationsPublic catalog entries on Sciscape.
- Forward treadmill speed gave an uncertain 5% calcium prediction error decrease beyond one joint's motion in a ridge test of eight flies
This related analysis tests hook-axon recovery after a descending neuron stimulus and audits a route through chief 9A cells.
- usesA log speed term gave no clear gain in 9A calcium prediction across eight flies after movement state and threshold control
We reuse the verified table of hook and chief 9A neuron identifiers to audit the source graph. That study tested a different DNg100 activation experiment.