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Single-pulse fits gave uncertain gap-shape forecast gains in six fMRI participants after positive gains in eight ECoG patients

We tested whether one adaptation state could predict responses to repeated images from responses to single images. We used public human ECoG and fMRI data from separate studies. A fixed rule fit six single-pulse conditions and predicted six dark-gap conditions. The score measured the reduction in centered gap-shape error relative to a constant curve, divided by the pooled single-pulse mean square. ECoG gave positive gains in eight of eight patients. Mean gain was 0.01094, with a 95% person-bootstrap interval of 0.00445 to 0.01920 and exploratory one-sided p=0.00391. The independent-study fMRI test had eight records from six people. We tested all 72 possible links for repeated people. Mean gains ranged from 0.00421 to 0.01035. The interval union was -0.00377 to 0.02581, and the least favorable p was 0.26563. The cross-modal positive rule failed. Source scan-bootstrap uncertainty widened the fMRI interval. Early-visual restriction and baseline subtraction also made ECoG mean-gain evidence uncertain. This result does not show equal signals, a shared biological time constant, no adaptation, or causality. We add a condition-separated forecast benchmark, a closed-form model check, all source curves, and code. Prior work already showed temporal compression and recovery. Small reused cohorts, source selection, unknown fMRI identities, spatial sampling, finite ECoG epochs and the BOLD readout limit interpretation. The package preserves the plan, inputs, source terms, negative checks, figures, validation and repeat instructions.

human neuroscience · ECoG · fMRI · visual adaptation · condition prediction · independent cohort · negative result

Admitted 4 citing publications

References

5
  1. usesLocal mean response scaling changed temporal effect signs in two human visual cortex datasets sci:sha256:7c77855b2b64ebf6c31bf1eaa56d9d05e59214add2ca7adb929b0086943c901a

    We reuse its unchanged original source files, source receipts and MIT MATLAB table reader. Its scale audit informed pooling and its identity audit supplied the 72-link rule.

  2. usesdoi:10.18112/openneuro.ds004194.v3.0.0

    The versioned human ECoG source supplies measured broadband response curves.

  3. usesdoi:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.1812-21.2022

    This study describes source ECoG tasks, selection and processing, and established temporal compression and recovery.

  4. usesdoi:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.1724-17.2017

    This separate human fMRI study supplies condition betas in OSF v843t, file wn2q9 version 1.

  5. doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1007484

    This prior work tested broader delayed gain-control models across ECoG and fMRI. Our result concerns a restricted single-state calibration-only forecast.

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