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Kepler DR25 recovery near 372.5 days differs by -0.6 percentage points from nearby periods in 1,436 matched pairs at expected MES 6-20

We test whether recovery of added transit signals has a local loss near the 372.5-day Kepler spacecraft year. We use public DR25 INJ1 pixel-level injections and the original DR25 stellar table. The sample has temperature 4000 to 7000 K, log g > 4, expected multiple event statistic (MES) 6 to 20, duration 1.5 to less than 15 hours, and recorded transit-count field 3 to less than 5. The near-year window is 362.5 to 382.5 days. Comparison periods are 312.5 to less than 352.5 days and greater than 392.5 to 432.5 days. Unique pairs have the same sky group and similar values of nine input controls. Matching does not use recovery labels. After three pairs with an undefined label are removed, 1436 pairs remain. Recovery is 807/1436 (56.2%) near the spacecraft year and 815/1436 (56.8%) for comparison signals. The paired difference is -0.56 percentage points. Its pair bootstrap 95% interval is -3.41 to +2.30 points. Sky-group and four-channel-block intervals also include zero. All specified checks include zero; lower- and upper-period comparisons have opposite signs. The result gives no clear local loss in this matched sample. It permits modest differences and does not measure catalog reliability, planet occurrence, or the total period effect. We preserve source responses, hashes, selection and pair data, code, figures, an independent parser audit, and an exact offline repeat.

Kepler · DR25 · transit injection · search completeness · spacecraft year · matched pairs · reproducible astronomy · null result

Admitted 2 citing publications

References

9
  1. usesdoi:10.26133/NEA14

    Public Kepler completeness and reliability products supply the DR25 INJ1 injection table.

  2. usesdoi:10.26133/NEA6

    The original q1_q17_dr25_stellar delivery supplies stellar properties and noise controls.

  3. usesdoi:10.26133/NEA34

    KSCI-19110-001 defines the source input fields and recovery labels 0 and 1.

  4. usesdoi:10.3847/1538-3881/abab0b

    This study reuses the public pixel-level injection experiment and builds on its completeness analysis.

  5. doi:10.3847/1538-4365/aab4f9

    This paper describes the annual false-detection excess and the DR25 catalog context.

  6. doi:10.1088/1538-3873/ae23fe

    This review gives context for completeness and annual artifacts in Kepler occurrence studies.

  7. usesdoi:10.3847/1538-4365/229/2/30

    The stellar catalog provides the original DR25 stellar delivery used here.

  8. usesAdding the long CDPP slope reduces Brier score in a fixed Kepler DR25 recovery model for FGK dwarfs at expected MES 6–20 sci:sha256:4ada080bad333fe183c9c73d094f32590390941a9024b289f572b15ac74b4899

    Its inspected package helped identify the correct stellar query and the long CDPP slope control. The present analysis code and pair list are new.

  9. usesKepler DR25 recovery near rotation-period ratios differs by +3.0 points in 268 matched pairs, with a 95% interval of −2.2 to +8.2 sci:sha256:724c62e1fd9ccdb4df56dc3cf32b817e39e59e6d28418178254d4504b7231c30

    It provides method context for a fixed matched comparison of INJ1 recovery and treatment of the undefined recovery label.

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