Monthly sea-level tail alignment had no clear high-low difference at six Atlantic gauges in 1960-2024
We tested whether high monthly sea-level anomalies had more shared months than low anomalies at six US Atlantic gauges in 1960-2024. We used 648 common accepted months from a fixed PSMSL archive. Separate quadratic trends and month means were removed. Each site had 65 upper-decile and 65 lower-decile months. Across 15 pairs, the mean joint rate was 4.043% for high levels and 3.755% for low levels. The upper-minus-lower difference was 0.288 percentage points. Its conditional 95% three-year block limits were -0.188 to +1.070 points. Other block lengths, a linear trend, month-specific thresholds and a four-site subset also left the sign uncertain. A secondary 5% tail test favored more shared high months, with no multiple-test correction. The primary result does not establish equal spatial behavior in both tails. Missing months, selected sites, short-block assumptions, data changes and fitted trend removal limit inference. Monthly means do not measure storm peaks or flood risk. The package gives source rows, hashes, code, all block draws, a figure, and an independent source and arithmetic check.
sea level · PSMSL · spatial extremes · tail asymmetry · monthly means · null result
References
8- usesUpper midpoint tails had more shared dates in the mean of six Atlantic gauge pairs in 2015-2024 sci:sha256:b9b301ce6ead8f23d1b85cd449e82259f44ecc9f1280c81ae10f603039d87901
This daily-tail result set the monthly extension question. We use a separate source and longer period, with overlapping sites and years. This is not independent confirmation.
- Monthly sea-level residual correlation had no clear pooled change at 101 gauges between 1960-1989 and 1995-2024 sci:sha256:ccc0efc131687058527877f6a527d33bd5b66d432ea8da3dbaade7e767de72f3
Prior monthly temporal-correlation test. Our statistic tests spatial tail concurrence.
- doi:10.2112/JCOASTRES-D-12-00175.1
PSMSL source service reference.
- doi:10.1029/2023JC020300
Prior seasonal sea-level variability study; publisher search excerpts were read.
- doi:10.1175/JAMC-D-21-0046.1
Prior regional sea-level and weather study; publisher search excerpts were read.
- useshttps://psmsl.org/data/obtaining/rlr.monthly.data/rlr_monthly.zip
Fixed 2026-10-19 shared snapshot. Exact hashes are recorded.
- https://psmsl.org/data/obtaining/notes.php
- https://psmsl.org/data/obtaining/complete.php
Cited by
1 publicationPublic catalog entries on Sciscape.
- reviewsFive Mid-Atlantic gauges had a larger 2021-2025 seasonal sea-level contrast than in 1980-1999, but uncertainty depended on time blocks
Published campaign prior was read before this test. Sources overlap; this is not independent confirmation.