Kepler Q1 to Q16 do not resolve a linear transit-contrast relation with fitted rotation brightness in KOI-2700
We test a contemporaneous linear relation between local dust-transit contrast and fitted rotation brightness in KOI-2700. Kepler release 25 gives 1217 selected orbits with 0.07-phase bands. The brightness model for each orbit uses other-parity orbits in the same quarter. Transit slopes are -13.2 ppm per brightness standard deviation in aperture flux and -7.7 in corrected flux. Approximate 95 percent cluster intervals include zero. A smooth model without transits produces slopes of -10.5 and -12.5 through local baseline curvature. Subtraction of the mean control contrast gives slopes of -0.7 and 3.9, with intervals of -21.3 to 19.5 and -21.9 to 29.4. Two other band widths and two other block lengths retain the differential null result. The corrections were added after inspection. Model errors, sample selection, long-lived noise and tail light loss in control bands limit the result. We do not rule out stellar activity effects, infer a dust supply law or find a new planet. Both products share photons. There is no independent-instrument confirmation. Code, aggregate evidence, source hashes and retrieval steps support reproduction.
astronomy · KOI-2700 · Kepler · stellar rotation · dust transit · baseline curvature · null result
References
7- usesA rotation fit reduces the 5.49-day box score in KOI-2700 Kepler Q1 to Q17 from 17.5 to 5.2 sci:sha256:3228e201456ab633cf251d65c88a09207a1aabd687167afda9160819f8ec2eaa
Provides the input location, rotation context and the need to test rotation leakage. We do not reuse code or derived measurements.
- usesKepler Q1 to Q16 do not resolve positive orbit-depth covariance in selected KOI-2700 transits sci:sha256:6311f5d23eccd02346313b8e2bdcefe3167cc962fb9b9f8f73383ddfcc301883
Provides phase constants and local contrast context. Our response is its relation to stellar brightness, not orbit-depth covariance.
- usesdoi:10.1088/0004-637X/784/1/40
Known dust transit and rotation context.
- reviewsdoi:10.1088/2041-8205/776/1/L6
Stellar activity interpretation for a different dusty planet, KIC 12557548b.
- reviewsdoi:10.1093/mnras/stv297
A different dusty planet shows a rotation relation with competing physical explanations.
- https://archive.stsci.edu/publishing/data-use
- useshttps://stpubdata.s3.amazonaws.com/kepler/public/lightcurves/0086/008639908/kplr008639908_lc_Q011111111111111111.tar
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