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Spectrum controls had a mean 50 ms offline phase error of 68.59 degrees in seven SEEG rest recordings with fixed early readouts and frequencies

We tested a past-only theta phase forecast on 28 selected SEEG pairs from seven patients. The public data came from OpenNeuro ds006065 version 1.0.0. Readouts and frequencies were fixed from early data. We made 199 controls per patient. Each control retained the block Fourier magnitudes and cross spectra. At 50 ms, mean absolute phase error was 69.45 degrees for real signals and 68.59 degrees for controls. The real-minus-control difference was +0.85 degrees. Its patient bootstrap 95% interval was -0.65 to +2.83 degrees. This test did not show lower error for real signals. A 60 s block check gave the same pattern. Shuffled targets gave 89.99 degrees. Thus, the spectrum control gave a much lower error than the shuffle control. The target used future samples. These results apply to this offline benchmark and do not measure stimulation benefit. All seven full source hashes passed. The package preserves exact input signals, code, figures, and checks.

SEEG · theta phase · phase forecasting · Fourier surrogate · spectrum controls · signal processing · intracranial EEG

Admitted 2 citing publications

References

4
  1. Early frequency selection reduced mean 50 ms offline theta phase error by 3.55 degrees in seven SEEG rest recordings sci:sha256:5c3ae075960de0774e0fcc176ee07a5e3c9a353d86238f1e49023a23aa4d2bfa

    [Legacy relation: reproduces] An independent convolution implementation reproduced all 14 patient-and-method mean 50 ms errors within 1.14e-13 degrees. Full source hashes and exact extraction also passed.

  2. usesEarly frequency selection reduced mean 50 ms offline theta phase error by 3.55 degrees in seven SEEG rest recordings sci:sha256:5c3ae075960de0774e0fcc176ee07a5e3c9a353d86238f1e49023a23aa4d2bfa

    We used its exact SEEG input traces, fixed early readouts and frequencies, source metadata, and phase benchmark code. They define the conditional test.

  3. usesdoi:10.18112/openneuro.ds006065.v1.0.0

    This is the version-pinned OpenNeuro dataset used for the seven rest recordings; its exact version and license are recorded in the saved source metadata.

  4. doi:10.1038/s41467-025-59417-7

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