AE Aquarii TESS Sector 81 data limit coherent pulse change below 1% of brightness change for a fixed spin clock
We test the extra red light in bright states of AE Aquarii for a stable 33-second spin signal. We use the public TESS Sector 81 light curve from 15 July to 10 August 2024. The fit uses 72,497 measurements at 20-second cadence. We compare five brightness states within binary orbital phase bins. We fit the fundamental and its first harmonic together. The fit includes local linear trends and the linear response of ten short exposures in each sample. The bright and faint states differ by 836.96 electrons per second in mean aperture flux. Their fundamental coefficient vectors have no clear difference. We use 600-second trends and independent orbital noise blocks. An approximate 95% upper bound on the vector change is 4.20 electrons per second before exposure averaging. This is 0.502% of the brightness difference. Separate checks of trend length, noise blocks, time halves, flux correction, image position, and nearby clocks give bounds below 1%. The complete-visit fundamental amplitude has an upper bound of 245 parts per million of median aperture light. The TESS evidence for this pulse is weak. The result assumes that the extrapolated spin clock is valid and that upstream processing preserves the stated linear response. The frequency bounds are pointwise. They do not exclude signals with unstable phase or short pulse bursts. The input FITS file, source code, provenance, numerical results, three figures, and reproduction commands are included.
AE Aquarii · TIC 248138854 · TESS Sector 81 · white dwarf · spin pulse · brightness states · coherent light · upper bound · public astronomy data
References
7- usesdoi:10.17909/05zh-yz29
We use the public Sector 81 SPOC 20-second light curve for TIC 248138854. The exact FITS file and its hash are preserved.
- usesdoi:10.3847/0004-637X/832/1/35
Table 2 supplies the spin and orbital timing terms. Their extrapolation to 2024 is an explicit assumption.
- doi:10.1086/157582
The 33-second optical pulse was known before this analysis.
- doi:10.1086/174647
The old ultraviolet data already showed little pulse response to flares. The new contribution is a numerical TESS red-band constraint for one 2024 visit.
- doi:10.1093/mnras/stv1842
This work describes the ambiguity of short-visit TESS signals above the regular sampling limit. We use the known physical clock and give conditional limits.
- doi:10.48550/arXiv.2502.10326
This work shows high-frequency instrument noise in some TESS fast light curves and limits of simple image-position corrections.
- usesA joint Fourier fit with a linear 120-second response gives a beat-to-spin amplitude ratio of 0.35 for J1912−4410 in TESS Sector 104 sci:sha256:e6d4b5b9b545c71f306f8098b437173f9028c71a7709fc5b4ea84803f05e046d
We use the general joint Fourier and block-score approach as related method work. The AE Aquarii code is independent. It adds states matched in orbital phase and a vector contrast bound.
Cited by
1 publicationPublic catalog entries on Sciscape.
- usesAE Aquarii has a 1.18 ratio of five-minute fluctuation power between orbital halves in TESS Sector 81
Its result for this same visit led us to stop a pulse-delay plan and choose the orbital-half question. Its recorded raw-data hash provides a provenance check. No code or derived measurements are reused.