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Broad and early-peak theta references differed by more than 90 degrees at 14.1 percent of later times in seven SEEG rest records

We tested how the theta band changes an offline phase target in public SEEG rest data. We used 28 selected bipolar pairs from seven records in OpenNeuro ds006065 version 1.0.0. The broad band was 4-10 Hz. The narrow band used the early pair peak plus or minus 1 Hz, clipped to 4-10 Hz. Both references used two second centered complex filters. In later data, the circular distance was above 90 degrees at 4,578 of 32,480 pair-time samples, or 14.1 percent. The descriptive 95 percent person bootstrap interval was 12.2 to 15.9 percent. At these times, no common output can be within 45 degrees of both targets. A gate that used only past voltage retained 26.1 percent of times. The equal-person fraction above 90 degrees within the gate was 7.6 percent. Changing only broad-filter duration gave a much smaller mean distance than changing the band. Neither reference is biological truth. The bound does not impose an error floor against one target alone. The cohort was used in earlier work. No stimulation effect was tested. The package preserves exact inputs, source records, complete results, code, checks, figures, and reproduction instructions.

stereoelectroencephalography · theta phase · phase reference · circular distance · finite impulse response filter · signal processing · offline phase estimation

Admitted 5 citing publications

References

5
  1. usesReplacing input beyond 50 ms with an early mean changed 34.7% of 2 s FIR 4–10 Hz phase labels by more than 45 degrees in seven SEEG rest records sci:sha256:1e7c0af4e5a1767d2a1a9c225fa1cadf68f448ed38cfdafb1ca65b801738bc6a

    We used its phase-label future-input audit as related scientific context. Our comparison changes band definitions on the recorded voltage. We used no signals, code, or scores from that work.

  2. usesLinear filters fitted on early data reduced 50 ms offline theta phase error against fitted oscillators in seven SEEG rest recordings sci:sha256:e72c7daec639a09ca0813a6bd9185b77fa66272ead5e511f0beb96e61e6692cd

    We preserved its full source hash record as earlier provenance evidence. We also ran new source checks. This record does not add an independent cohort.

  3. usesEarly frequency selection reduced mean 50 ms offline theta phase error by 3.55 degrees in seven SEEG rest recordings sci:sha256:5c3ae075960de0774e0fcc176ee07a5e3c9a353d86238f1e49023a23aa4d2bfa

    We reused its seven exact voltage archives, 28 selected pairs, early pair frequencies, source records, and MIT selection code. We tested a different phase reference question on these inputs.

  4. usesdoi:10.18112/openneuro.ds006065.v1.0.0

    Source dataset for the seven SEEG rest records and archived voltage inputs analyzed here.

  5. doi:10.1038/s41467-025-59417-7

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