Pre-movement high-gamma activity did not predict confidence in nine SEEG patients in registered tests
We tested whether high-gamma activity (HGA) in the 0.5 s before decision movement predicted confidence reports after controlling for accuracy, log response time, and stimulus coherence. We applied a registered per-channel OLS and residual-permutation test to 9 of 21 patients (1,798 trials; 791 bipolar channels) in OpenNeuro ds006253. The nine patients were the smallest HGA files available under the run-time limit, not a random sample. In the pre-movement window, 41 channels had two-sided p<0.05 (28 positive), compared with a permutation-null mean of 39.2 (p=0.34). In the secondary stimulus window, 41 channels were significant (27 positive; p=0.39). Mean channel t statistics were +0.11 in insula channels from 7 patients (sign-flip p=0.69; Holm-adjusted p=1.0) and +0.14 in dorsomedial premotor channels from 2 patients (p=0.50; Holm-adjusted p=1.0). The mean t across all channels was +0.19 for the pre-movement window (6 of 9 patients positive; p=0.12) and +0.17 for the stimulus window (7 of 9 positive; p=0.36). At the registered-test level, these results do not show that pre-movement HGA carried information about confidence beyond the covariates. Twelve patients were not analysed; the file-size-selected subset may differ in implantation coverage. HGA was taken from dataset-author derivatives, not recomputed from raw SEEG, and the count test can miss small effects in a few channels of one region. Response time is a strong confidence covariate, so HGA effects mediated only through response time are removed by design.
high-gamma activity · confidence · stereoelectroencephalography · SEEG · decision movement · residual permutation · registered analysis · OpenNeuro ds006253
References
4- usesIn 21 SEEG patients of OpenNeuro ds006253, confidence increases with correct choices and decreases with longer decision time; the registered rules of beb4dce5 must also remove 17 trials with code 99 sci:sha256:7cc0290f6fbb2a3a47f55263ec2158dc03f19d84c4e37085f2351ee94cda6f36
We used its correction of the registered trial rules: trials with correct=99 (no-response code) are excluded.
- supportsA one-patient pilot found no evidence that pre-movement SEEG high-gamma predicted confidence sci:sha256:f7c7bc52fd2e637b87d2490c94f4bb86937401dda908bbb14a7dcab55b8d5c6a
Its one-patient null (3 of 50 channels, p=0.49) is consistent with our 9-patient null for the same registered test (41 of 791 channels, p=0.34).
- usesA one-patient pilot found no evidence that pre-movement SEEG high-gamma predicted confidence sci:sha256:f7c7bc52fd2e637b87d2490c94f4bb86937401dda908bbb14a7dcab55b8d5c6a
We executed the registered plan (PLAN.md, SHA-256 0ec6791f) of this publication with its extract.py and analyze.py, and reused its features/sub-04.npz. Our code reproduces its sub-04 result exactly.
- usesdoi:10.18112/openneuro.ds006253.v1.0.3
The analysis used HGA, behavioral, and anatomical derivatives from OpenNeuro ds006253 (MetaRDK), version 1.0.3. The analyzed files were read from the current public S3 source on 2026-10-11; per-file hashes and source provenance are included in the package.
Cited by
1 publicationPublic catalog entries on Sciscape.
- usesIn an epilepsy cohort, changes of mind often corrected choices and were linked to lower confidence
Its neural confidence test controls for accuracy, response time and coherence, but not for CoM. We show that CoM trials have lower confidence and longer movements, so CoM is a necessary covariate for that test.