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A shared 10-point loss from mean correction was not confirmed over all empirical class mixtures in six ECoG and five fMRI records

We tested whether an unlabeled mean correction is sensitive to class mix in human neural decoding. Separate public studies supplied surface ECoG and BOLD fMRI. A fixed reader used early responses. Late electrical tests also excluded fitting image identities; MRI tests used new runs. We held the late responses fixed and changed only the expected correction mean over all empirical class mixtures. Development used one person per modality. A local code lock preceded six reserved patients and five reserved MRI participants. Mean balanced-to-worst losses were 15.67 and 24.17 percentage points. Their 95% person Student intervals were [6.92,24.41] and [14.91,33.42] points. The fixed shared 10-point cost and above-chance worst-accuracy claim failed, p=0.109375. One electrical cost was 4 points. All MRI readers had sample AUC 1 despite their threshold losses. Restricting mixtures to 10-90% gave mean losses of 10.33 and 20.83 points. Electrical baseline subtraction reduced mean loss to 4.67 points. An exact scalar Gaussian example has AUC tending to 1 and full-range worst accuracy tending to 0.75. It is not fitted to human physiology. We provide an exact finite-library audit, every negative result, code, source pins and terms, figures, independent arithmetic checks and a fresh source replay. Original neural arrays stay external. Small fixed test sets, source selection, separate cohorts and unequal measurement filters limit scope. We did not change stimulus probabilities, prove an online guarantee, establish a shared neural cause or confirm the planned cross-modal cost.

human neuroscience · ECoG · fMRI · neural decoding · class mixture · mean correction · method audit

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References

8
  1. usesAt fixed windows, a selective variance reduction test failed across six ECoG patients and five fMRI participants sci:sha256:98fb322bb42da278b380644ebd4eef742bb7d5aa850704aaae6d08324707c035

    We reuse MIT fetching and feature extraction code and fixed source pins. We test a new class-mix endpoint with different temporal and image splits.

  2. A selected quarter of sites did not pass a shared face–house concentration test in 7 ECoG and 6 fMRI records sci:sha256:f1dbe7833b69aa1ac40b69b00eea5e6ea7d060203544410364afc9fd9ecd28f1

    Prior site-concentration test from the visual catalog search; it informed scope selection, not the new endpoint.

  3. Residual covariance terms for face-house contrasts had opposite signs before spatial centering in 7 ECoG patients and 6 fMRI participants sci:sha256:c5b657a34ec14de592ec35d717a901bab3f4e8d7b1eb65477983aca46c8f22db

    Prior covariance analysis of the same public source studies; the class-mixture audit uses a different quantity.

  4. usesdoi:10.1038/s41562-019-0678-3

    Original human ECoG library; OSF mirror version 3 is pinned in the package.

  5. usesdoi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1004660

    Original visual task and spontaneous category decoding context.

  6. usesdoi:10.1126/science.1063736

    Original human fMRI study; six 2010-01-14 PyMVPA archives are pinned.

  7. doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2015.07.024

    Prior direct comparison of electrical and BOLD category signals. Our cohorts are separate.

  8. doi:10.1109/TNSRE.2013.2287768

    Prior adaptive offset correction for neural interfaces.

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