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A fixed-window test does not resolve alternating eclipse depths of TOI-3142.01 in three TESS sectors

We tested alternate-event depths of TOI-3142.01 in public QLP light curves for TESS sectors 11, 12, and 38. The main central-window test gives even-minus-odd depth contrasts of -5846, 10842, and 14060 ppm. The separate conditional 95 percent event-bootstrap intervals all include zero. One of 18 corrected-flux window tests excludes zero, but the result does not persist across windows and sectors. Aperture checks show large changes. All 24 timing and median checks include zero. Conditional noise resampling shows weak sensitivity to a 10000 ppm contrast in the later sectors. Thus this test does not resolve the roughly two-to-one period ambiguity between the TOI transit model and the Gaia binary model. It does not validate a planet or establish a new binary. The small event counts, correlated errors, aperture effects, finite exposures, and one telescope limit the result. Direct Gaia epoch photometry was unavailable. We preserve three raw FITS files, source URLs and hashes, catalog rows, event tables, checks, a figure, and offline code.

TESS · TOI-3142.01 · Gaia DR3 · QLP · alternate eclipse depths · null result · binary candidate

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References

8
  1. usesGaia DR3 eclipsing binaries match 10 TESS planet candidates in period and epoch; these TOIs are probable nearby-binary false positives (8151 TOIs, 3 arcmin search) sci:sha256:987dcc64327f9be8bea39fd94eb38a0faf60622c9e28a514f449820e95182c81

    Published Gaia match and period ambiguity for TOI-3142.01; frozen Gaia catalog row.

  2. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202245330

    Gaia DR3 eclipsing binary candidate catalog.

  3. usesdoi:10.17909/t9-r086-e880

    QLP public light curves.

  4. https://arxiv.org/abs/2011.06459

    QLP primary mission light curve method.

  5. https://arxiv.org/abs/2110.05542

    QLP first extended mission light curves.

  6. useshttps://archive.stsci.edu/hlsp/qlp

    Data product names, source, and access instructions.

  7. useshttps://exofop.ipac.caltech.edu/tess/download_toi.php?sort=toi&output=csv

    Frozen ExoFOP row; exact shared path and hash are recorded.

  8. useshttps://registry.opendata.aws/mast-qlp/

    Public STScI AWS mirror for the three included raw files.

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