A past stop pair score rejected a model of independent stops with common trial rates in 226 AOMIC PIOP2 v2.0.0 runs
We built and checked a fixed pair score for future stop assignments and past task history. The score needs no known stop probability. Under conditional assignment symmetry within each pair, it has zero conditional mean. A normal-mixture evidence process gives a 5 percent bound on any threshold crossing for a fixed rule. We ran 10,000 experiments in each of seven settings. Any-prefix rejection rates were 0.56 to 2.47 percent in four settings that met the assumptions. A conventional same-run group contrast test rejected in 25.69 to 100 percent of those experiments. A public-data audit used all 226 AOMIC PIOP2 v2.0.0 stop-task runs. A signal made only from past stop counts had final evidence 1,625.47 and maximum evidence 3,903.97 against the common independent stop model. The exploratory response-time score crossed early but had weak final evidence. The exact source assignment rule remains unknown. These results do not establish a cognitive cause. This follow-up was selected after prior results on the same records, so public evidence is nominal for the fixed rule. The package preserves the proof, 233 verified source files, retrieval recipe, code, all scores, 70,000 simulation outcomes, figures, and repeat instructions. Exact checks, independent calculations, and a full fresh-source replay passed.
sequential testing · conditional symmetry · e-process · stop-signal task · task history · AOMIC PIOP2 · simulation
References
6- usesPast-stop counts give negative expected future-stop mean contrasts under independent Bernoulli stops with a common probability, both groups present, and at least three scored trials sci:sha256:db69ba80c39cde1f29ba12bf742a476c6a4f9f30973814e259e5c1c221bdbd74
Its exact past-count contrast bias and known-probability score motivated a score that uses fixed pairs without a known probability. We read its full description before the local plan. The package gives a new conditional-symmetry proof, benchmark, and public assignment-model audit.
- usesCorrect go responses were 65 ms slower after stops under time and face controls in 220 AOMIC PIOP2 runs sci:sha256:b9d2889e73ab3f41c94e9fd528758167f9d6815b5ffba6732f84c68f402ba57b
This archive supplied the initial event files and source manifest. Its reported future-stop response coefficient informed the follow-up question. We wrote new analysis code and retrieved all 233 files again from fixed upstream URLs. Both studies use the same human sample.
- usesdoi:10.18112/openneuro.ds002790.v2.0.0
The analysis uses the 226 stop-task event files from AOMIC PIOP2, OpenNeuro ds002790 version 2.0.0. The exact-version saved metadata records this DOI and CC0 license.
- doi:10.1214/20-AOS1991
- doi:10.1214/18-PS321
- doi:10.1038/s41597-021-00870-6
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