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The printed ASASSN-24fw ring size and speed fail the 2024–2025 ZTF test under constant straight motion

We test whether the ring size and speed in Table 5 of Shah et al. (2026) can explain the ASASSN-24fw eclipse. We use public ZTF DR24 data. After quality cuts, 42 deep g measurements span 194.684 days. A separate set of 41 deep r measurements spans 182.697 days. We assume one compact ring system with constant straight motion. The span cannot exceed twice the sum of the ring and stellar radii divided by the speed. The printed median size of 16.71 stellar radii and speed of 1.01 stellar radii per day allow at most 35.069 days. This bound treats the size as a radius, although the source text calls it a diameter. The diameter reading gives 18.525 days. Combining the larger size and lower speed at the printed marginal limits gives only 53.978 days under the radius reading. These are duration bounds, not new light curve fits. Stricter quality cuts and removal of end nights preserve the conflict. At the printed speed, the deep g span requires a ring radius of at least 97.316 stellar radii. The result identifies a conflict between the printed parameters and the data under the stated motion model. We did not inspect the original fitting code. The test does not reject all disk models or determine the companion mass. Earlier work already inferred a larger disk under a circular orbit assumption. We supply the data, image checks, source records, proof, code, and results for inspection and reuse.

ASASSN-24fw · J0705+0612 · ZTF DR24 · circumsecondary disk · occultation · ring geometry · duration bound · reproducible astronomy

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References

7
  1. challengesdoi:10.1093/mnras/staf2251

    We test the ring size and constant speed printed in Table 5 and Section 4.1.2. Their combination fails a necessary duration bound from public ZTF data. We do not test the original fitting code or all disk models.

  2. usesdoi:10.3847/1538-3881/ae1fd9

    This prior study gives the long eclipse, the disk interpretation, and a radius near 0.7 au under a circular orbit assumption. It also discusses mass and orbit uncertainties. Our new result concerns the incompatible parameters in the later Shah et al. model.

  3. usesdoi:10.33232/001c.143105

    This prior study measures the long and deep dimming and gives a different disk interpretation. It shows why the companion type cannot be set from a duration check alone.

  4. usesdoi:10.26131/IRSA598

    We use public ZTF DR24 light curves from a 1.8 arcsec cone. The exact query, raw data, retrieval time, and hashes are preserved.

  5. usesdoi:10.26131/IRSA539

    We use four ZTF g science image cutouts to check the sky position at bright and faint epochs.

  6. usesdoi:10.1088/1538-3873/aae8ac

    This paper describes the ZTF data processing, products, and archive used here.

  7. usesdoi:10.1088/1538-3873/aaecbe

    This paper describes the ZTF observing system and survey.

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