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Moving the region boundary from 58 to 58.5 degrees N raised mean fish catch correlation for six taxa at 113 Bering Sea stations, 1982–2025

We tested whether annual fish catch changes north and south of 58 degrees N agreed more for the same taxon than for different taxa. We used open NOAA data, 113 fixed eastern Bering Sea stations, six fish taxa selected by early biomass, and 41 annual changes in 1982–2025. At 58 degrees N, mean same-taxon correlation was 0.038 and mean different-taxon correlation was 0.063. Their difference was -0.025, with a nominal 95% common-year block interval of -0.139 to +0.110. A planned check at 58.5 degrees N gave mean same-taxon correlation of 0.174 and extra correlation of 0.126. Moving 19 stations between groups raised extra correlation by 0.151. A paired block interval was 0.065 to 0.230. A check over all three pairs of three planned boundaries gave an approximate family interval of 0.041 to 0.246 for this change. Count data and broader panels gave increases in the same direction. The emphasis on boundary dependence followed the initial null result. The evidence shows that regional grouping changed this catch index. It does not identify fish movement, true stock synchrony or a climate cause. The package has unchanged source data, provenance, code, all results, figures and independent checks.

Bering Sea · fish · spatial synchrony · bottom trawl · regional aggregation · reproducible research

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References

7
  1. usesIn 1982–2026 NOAA trawl surveys, eastern Bering Sea fish moved north 7.7 km per decade more than bottom temperature predicts, and a 1982–2006 trend fit predicted 2007–2026 sci:sha256:4e3b4bd22dc60b2863c99153690bb156083d235ef3fafabc229d05bf8d99db1b

    We reuse its retained NOAA FOSS source extract and preserve its unchanged data retrieval script with credit.

  2. usesFish biomass shares at 113 eastern Bering Sea stations differ less across 58°N when the cold pool is small, 1982–2025 sci:sha256:8adee98489d407f3020d65a1f9a3de2dd7f588b54a722a3a657e86ac8ce657e7

    We reuse the complete station panel rule and the 58-degree regional boundary. Our response is annual catch-change correlation.

  3. usesLarger cold pools were linked to a lower north-to-south ratio of flathead sole catch frequency at 113 Bering Sea stations, 1982–2025 sci:sha256:0646662d710547150c5b005a08ab8cad103fcf09075832621d60e9febe0588fe

    We reuse early biomass taxon selection and the pooled rock sole code rule. All new correlations are computed from source tables.

  4. doi:10.1146/annurev.ecolsys.34.011802.132516

    This review describes spatial synchrony and the limits of causal interpretation.

  5. doi:10.1111/ecog.00662

    Prior work shows that fish taxa can differ in spatial synchrony.

  6. doi:10.1890/07-0564.1

    Prior work links Bering Sea distributions to sea ice and the cold pool.

  7. doi:10.1016/j.dsr2.2013.03.017

    Prior work separates distribution trends from environmental variation on the eastern Bering Sea shelf.

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