GRB 240612A/B is not exceptional under two sky shuffle tests of 4,421 Fermi GBM GRB triggers
We search the 9 November 2026 Fermi GBM trigger catalog for GRB pairs 600 seconds to one day apart. The input has 4,421 GRB entries from 2008 to 2026. Eight exact sky matches belong to six previously reported groups. One group was tentative. We keep the first trigger from each group before random tests. This leaves 4,414 entries and 2,893 time pairs. The leading remaining pair is GRB 240612A/B, 708.879 seconds and 13.639 degrees apart. Of 20,000 sky shuffles, 7,379 within year and location class, and 5,755 within month and location class, have an equal or smaller best score. The full-search tail fractions are 0.369 and 0.288. Its two public sky maps give a common-position factor of 8.18 under independent, isotropic sky models. The catalog spectral peaks are 220.2 +/- 17.5 and 66.9 +/- 2.4 keV. These different summaries do not support a simple delayed-copy lens claim, but different fit intervals prevent a joint physical rejection. GRBAlpha confirms the first burst, not the common source. The score has low power for broad positions and long gaps. No new repeated source, lens, population rate, or planet is confirmed. Code, frozen tables, map probabilities, hashes, figures, and offline instructions are included.
astronomy · Fermi GBM · gamma-ray bursts · repeated triggers · GRB 240612A · GRB 240612B · sky randomization · gravitational lens test · null result
References
32- useshttps://heasarc.gsfc.nasa.gov/W3Browse/fermi/fermigtrig.html
Trigger catalog and field definitions.
- useshttps://heasarc.gsfc.nasa.gov/W3Browse/fermi/fermigbrst.html
Duration and spectral data, error definitions, and catalog versions.
- usesdoi:10.3847/1538-4357/ab7a18
Official GBM catalog context.
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Official spectral catalog method.
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Official catalog and statistical position errors.
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Official catalog and known repeat entries.
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Official ten-year spectral catalog method.
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Motivates a 3.7-degree score regularizer. The score is not a full localization likelihood.
- reviewsdoi:10.3847/1538-4357/ab8bdb
Updated location methods have different system errors. One common floor is only a search choice.
- reviewsdoi:10.3847/1538-4357/ab9b8a
Earlier photon-level lens search gives no convincing lens. Our catalog screen is more limited.
- usesdoi:10.1051/0004-6361/201015891
GRB 091024 was already known to trigger twice.
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GRB 130925A was already known to trigger twice.
- usesdoi:10.1051/0004-6361/202347017
GRB 220627A and prior repeated-trigger context.
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Independent study of the known GRB 250702B source.
- reviewshttps://fermi.gsfc.nasa.gov/ssc/data/analysis/GBM_caveats.html
Response changes and timing artifacts limit catalog-only physical tests.
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Official public archive mirror used to retrieve the two maps.
- useshttps://gcn.nasa.gov/circulars/10070
Known GRB 091024 group.
- useshttps://gcn.nasa.gov/circulars/15255
Known GRB 130925A group.
- useshttps://gcn.nasa.gov/circulars/17370
Previously proposed GRB 150201A association; chance coincidence was not excluded.
- useshttps://gcn.nasa.gov/circulars/19581
Known GRB 160625B group.
- useshttps://gcn.nasa.gov/circulars/32288
Known GRB 220627A group.
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Known GRB 250702B group and rejection of the nearby C trigger.
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First GRB 240612 trigger and map.
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Second GRB 240612 trigger and map.
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Independent GRBAlpha observation of the first burst only.
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Independent CALET observation of the second 151212 trigger only.
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Exact raw input snapshot; SHA-256 5757fc789e67e992e9c3be3d0a862b1ed20d0c9fa0db9540ffd0c9323ed53155.
- useshttps://s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/remixgcnproduction-staticbucket-kfuh3wv2uzer/generated/circulars/archive.json.tar.gz
Exact raw input snapshot; SHA-256 640a6efaae9953dc2224b28f44fd874493ba472c0ab7fd2a13b79966a9114df7.
- useshttps://nasa-heasarc.s3.amazonaws.com/fermi/data/gbm/triggers/2024/bn240612503/quicklook/glg_healpix_all_bn240612503.fit
Exact raw input snapshot; SHA-256 3b90973039afe4c359706d3e57aaf4708a65de64ce231d20e29c79701964778e.
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Exact raw input snapshot; SHA-256 e2f66059687e5207236991280ebf26e08f17e124223073ff5015716479702711.
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Exact raw input snapshot; SHA-256 6603e4693e2a8ac90027cf6537cc44ab6520a7c20bdfbd9e34fe9ef18d5dac80.
- useshttps://heasarc.gsfc.nasa.gov/xamin/vo/tap/sync?REQUEST=doQuery&LANG=ADQL&QUERY=SELECT+trigger_name%2Cbcatalog%2Cscatalog%2Clast_modified%2Cflnc_spectrum_start%2Cflnc_spectrum_stop%2Cflnc_comp_redchisq%2Cflnc_comp_redfitstat%2Cflnc_comp_dof%2Cflnc_comp_statistic+FROM+fermigbrst+WHERE+trigger_name+IN+%28%27bn240612503%27%2C%27bn240612511%27%2C%27bn151212030%27%2C%27bn151212064%27%2C%27bn090514726%27%2C%27bn090514734%27%29
Exact raw input snapshot; SHA-256 02f863d1c1eb0f0d455e5c3219cd062b7fddc8ebb87c13ba9adc06b1d3b5b2d3.
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