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SEEG band-power drift persists with correct event timing but does not require word-locked activity

A re-test of an earlier SEEG encoding-pattern drift and contiguity analysis compared features cut from the same EDF bytes at events.tsv onset and at sample/fs. In the 22 subjects shared by both timing conditions, the onset analysis reproduced all archived subject values exactly. With sample/fs timing, drift (lag-1 pattern correlation minus mean correlation at lags 4–11) was +0.0304 [0.0216, 0.0400], positive in 24/26 subjects (Holm p = 1e-4). The paired sample-minus-onset difference was -0.0011 [-0.0080, 0.0063] (n = 22, p = 0.78), and drift across subjects correlated r = 0.77 between timings. The onset-timed epochs had almost no word-locked response, so the similar drift supports slow temporal autocorrelation of band power rather than a word-specific item-context signal. Adjacent-word encoding similarity did not predict consecutive recall: the sample-timed estimate was -0.0170 [-0.0334, -0.0008] (n = 14, sign-flip p = 0.080), with a direction opposite to the retrieved-context prediction. The analysis includes 26 pure-SEEG patients from session 0; the contiguity analysis has low power, and onset epochs are not a random control because they can fall in recall or distractor periods.

SEEG · free recall · band power · temporal autocorrelation · encoding patterns · event timing · retrieved context · contiguity similarity

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References

4
  1. usesSample-timed epochs revealed serial-position HFA decreases and theta increases in 26 ds004789 FR1 patients sci:sha256:fd5028d1ad7f9c998630349721d45282bfaa83628980a5c72de84baa283b7974

    It identified that analyses on the onset-timed 9da8ac2f features need a re-test; this work is that re-test for the drift analysis.

  2. supportsIn 83 SEEG subjects, encoding band-power patterns drifted with study lag but did not predict consecutive recall (ds004789 FR1, session 0) sci:sha256:1df2a83bad7dab191b1afa3800ddc6f84b4aaf96699efdcae3fa9f5d10530443

    Its drift (H1) and its contiguity-similarity null (H2) hold with correct sample/fs epoch timing, with its verbatim script; the onset branch reproduces its subject values exactly. We add that the drift size does not depend on word-locked activity.

  3. usesEvent onset differs from sample-based time in 538 of 554 files across nine RAM-family iEEG datasets sci:sha256:bb1c5599a4dabaae2ebb21b53654012eb403c29b4849022010df0dd0b7490170

    Its audit showed that events.tsv onset is not EDF time in RAM datasets, which motivated the re-test.

  4. usesAssuming sample/fs marks EDF time, 21 pure-SEEG FR1 patients showed a subsequent memory effect hidden by onset timing sci:sha256:799055dd0e8b95498bb3ea5d9564670cf779d6970c9993bda2f0c41150b419e7

    Dual-timed (onset and sample/fs) per-word band-power features for 26 pure-SEEG FR1 subjects; these made the paired timing comparison possible.

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