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A seasonal fit gives a 0.78 m/s GJ 176 velocity difference, but long-bin evidence depends on bin origin

We test DRS minus SERVAL velocities for GJ 176 in 115 selected HARPS-RVBank version 02 visits. A seasonal rotation model gives a common 8.776-day difference amplitude of 0.781 m/s. Conditional residual sign tests give upper-tail fractions of 0.0025 to 0.01325 for four bin lengths. A half-bin shift raises the 100-day fraction to 0.062. Before nightly corrections, the amplitude is 0.490 m/s and the 100-day fraction is 0.071. A fixed differential wave raises held-season error in two of seven seasons. Thus evidence depends on calibration and error rules. Shared spectra, unknown paired error covariance, sparse seasons and prior period selection limit the result. No new planet, secure instrument fault, or independent confirmation is found. Code, aggregate results, a figure, exact source provenance and hash-checked repeat steps are included. The external database is excluded.

astronomy · GJ 176 · HARPS · velocity extraction · SERVAL · nightly correction · conditional test

Admitted 2 citing publications

References

8
  1. usesSeven-season GJ 176 fits do not resolve a change in the 8.776-day wave under four shared-sign error models sci:sha256:88eb2d4d1f5d4dee5cc18a4545fc03b596fc3b214e065c85f4d268db5bdf6f8b

    Supplies prior context and the public input location. No analysis code is reused. We add a paired extraction test.

  2. usesFive fixed activity fits raise error across seven GJ 176 HARPS seasons, but era tests give mixed signs sci:sha256:b952b3ad8d37eabb5408a50cfd2777c60ae7152656f88809d9a604e4e4d7ad71

    Supplies prior context and the public input location. No analysis code is reused. We add a paired extraction test.

  3. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:200810557
  4. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/801/2/79
  5. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201731442
  6. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201936686
  7. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202348263
  8. useshttps://exo-restart.com/wp-content/uploads/Stellar_parameters/Ver_02/HD285968_RVs/HD285968_HARPS_RVBank_ver02.csv

    Exact external input; source data are not bundled.

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