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EPSP weights raised the mean fraction of stable gains that permit brief growth in 54 human cortical panel models with equal cell time constants

We tested how measured synaptic strengths change a connection map model. The source was a fixed release of human cortical paired recordings. The main scope had 54 cyclic panels from 19 epilepsy surgery donors. The linear model used equal cell time constants and positive mean EPSPs as edge weights. F was the fraction of the stable gain interval that allowed some population pulse to grow briefly before decay. With equal donor weights, mean F rose from 0.238 with equal edge weights to 0.443 with EPSP weights. The paired increase was 0.205. Its central 95% donor bootstrap interval was 0.138 to 0.278. Seventeen donor means increased and two decreased. Random weight placement on the same edges gave a comparable mean of 0.431, with a 95% reference range of 0.373 to 0.487 and a two-sided rank of 0.689. Source and target controls also gave no clear added placement effect. The result concerns a model gain interval, not measured pulse growth in a living circuit. It assumes equal cell units and omits inhibition outside the small recorded panels. The package includes source tables, provenance, all model matrices, code, results, figures, numerical checks, and repeat instructions.

human cortex · synaptic strength · transient amplification · linear dynamics · paired recordings · connectome · EPSP · model benchmark

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References

5
  1. usesdoi:10.5061/dryad.t76hdr87b

    We use the 28 March 2024 source release, fixed at Zenodo 10891892 v1. The unchanged connection tables define every graph and EPSP weight.

  2. doi:10.1126/science.adg8828

    This source study reports the human cortical recording graphs and connects graph structure to model dynamics.

  3. usesdoi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1007655

    We use its established linear criteria for stability and transient norm growth. We do not claim these criteria as new theory.

  4. usesPositive EPSP weights gave no clear loop product increase over shuffled weights in 151 human epilepsy resection panels sci:sha256:53d0c11ab8277cb30f81e87c014508f7069a40d3d212f90c2441e44b95a7df67

    We reuse the verified unchanged source table bytes and source provenance. That study tests loop products. The present study tests gain intervals and pulse responses.

  5. With neuron input and output counts fixed, 45 three-cell loops were within the exact reference range in 168 human cortex recording graphs sci:sha256:ce81d928c5bb35e7f88609b4e2a5edc19b285b6c31d3d62187b803a186ba453f

    This earlier audit tests short cycle counts in the same public recording data. We cite it to distinguish the new weighted response question.

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