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A survey date screen reduced the biomass minus catch frequency center shift from 7.8 to 0.2 km for 21 Bering Sea fish species

We compared two northward catch center shifts for 21 fish species at 194 fixed eastern Bering Sea stations. We used open NOAA trawl data from 1982–1991 and 2015–2025, with no 2020 survey. Species were selected from early catches. Each species had equal weight. Mean biomass centers shifted 20.2 km north, while centers based on positive catch frequency shifted 12.4 km. Their paired difference was 7.8 km, with an approximate 95% shared-year block range of 1.7 to 16.0 km. A planned screen kept 105 stations where period mean survey dates differed by at most seven days. The difference then fell to 0.2 km, with a range of −11.3 to 8.3 km. A paired check estimated a 7.6 km reduction, with a range of 2.0 to 18.5 km. The screen also changes station locations, so it cannot isolate a survey timing effect. Capping large biomass catches reduced the difference to 4.6 km and left its interval across zero. We retain and bound all resamples with undefined centers. The result shows a measure contrast that depends on the panel and catch weights. It does not estimate true occupancy, range edges or climate causation. The package preserves source data, provenance, code, all main draws, figures and independent calculation checks.

Bering Sea · fish distribution · bottom trawl · biomass · catch frequency · survey timing · reproducibility

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References

6
  1. usesMean biomass catch centers moved north, but mean proportional spread change was uncertain for 21 fish species on 194 eastern Bering Sea stations, 1982–1991 to 2015–2025 sci:sha256:a73f5fe942f9883cb77f57b90bfcc90c4dcdb14403086969cced5f96b02aea4e

    We adopt the fixed-period station and early-species rules and reproduce its biomass-center estimate. We add a paired positive-catch center comparison.

  2. Three exact rules assign 36–73% of a northward center shift to catch density loss for 31 Bering Sea fish taxa, 1982–1991 to 2017–2026 sci:sha256:aa53876a47927b3a8eefc360f613df312e1a5ca27c13ae2fd28972077d17fd6d

    This related study tests gain and loss parts of catch-center shifts and shows limits of causal interpretation.

  3. doi:10.1890/07-0564.1
  4. doi:10.1016/j.dsr2.2013.03.017
  5. doi:10.1111/faf.12225
  6. doi:10.1098/rspb.2016.1853

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