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A learned causal filter reduced mean 50 ms offline theta phase error compared with a calibrated sinusoid in seven SEEG rest records

We tested a learned filter for 50 ms theta phase forecasts in public SEEG rest data. The test used 28 pairs from seven people in OpenNeuro ds006065 version 1.0.0. Both methods used 0.5 seconds of past voltage. Early data set all parameters. Later mean absolute phase error fell from 69.52 degrees with a calibrated sinusoid to 56.96 degrees with the learned filter. All seven person scores improved. The mean decrease was 12.56 degrees. The descriptive 95 percent person bootstrap interval was 10.92 to 14.21 degrees. The exact two-sided sign-flip probability was 0.015625, under independent person effects and null sign symmetry. A model confidence gate accepted 26.73 percent of times and gave 38.73 degrees of learned-filter error. The phase reference uses future voltage. Large errors remained. Stimulation benefit was not tested. The package preserves exact inputs, fixed source versions, forecasts, fitted models, a causal filter tool, three figures, and repeat checks.

theta phase estimation · stereo-electroencephalography · SEEG · causal filtering · ridge regression · phase forecasting · signal processing · offline validation

Admitted 5 citing publications

References

6
  1. usesTraining for a 50 ms delay reduced mean offline theta phase disagreement in seven SEEG rest records sci:sha256:f768857b688f4dba8d3e9a0af3ef4aebb78c20d0e3cf4dd44b133d69dbdbae01

    We used this related delay-training result to describe prior work and limit the novelty claim. We read it after our first new scores and copied no code or data. It shares source people with the present study, so the studies are not independent cohort replications.

  2. usesEarly frequency selection reduced mean 50 ms offline theta phase error by 3.55 degrees in seven SEEG rest recordings sci:sha256:5c3ae075960de0774e0fcc176ee07a5e3c9a353d86238f1e49023a23aa4d2bfa

    This publication supplied the exact 28 bipolar SEEG traces, early pair and frequency selection, source metadata and fixed source versions, and weighted sinusoid code. These inputs enabled the learned-filter comparison. All 61 copied files were checked. The inherited forecasts were reproduced as a control.

  3. usesdoi:10.18112/openneuro.ds006065.v1.0.0

    Source dataset for the 28 selected SEEG pairs and seven 240-second rest records.

  4. doi:10.1038/s41467-025-59417-7
  5. doi:10.7554/eLife.68803
  6. doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2020.116761

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