Some phases give 11 percent joint detection power for the reported GJ 682 signals in 12 HARPS samples with 2 m/s extra white noise
We test phase coverage for two reported GJ 682 velocity signals in the 12 HARPS samples of Tuomi et al., arXiv version 1. At fixed periods of 17.478 and 57.32 days and amplitudes of 2.99 and 3.98 m/s, joint detection power ranges from 0.107 to 0.999 across a two-degree phase grid. This test assumes the printed errors plus 2 m/s extra independent Gaussian noise, an unknown offset and linear trend, and a 1 percent conditional false alarm threshold. The median power is 0.891. Low-power phases remain at all nine tested period pairs. The actual data fit the reported waves, but these data helped select the periods and give no independent confirmation. Tests across five noise levels show that the conclusion depends on the noise assumption. No new planet or activity cause is established. Code, all 12 source rows, source hashes, analytic power, Monte Carlo checks, fit sensitivity tests and figures are included.
astronomy · GJ 682 · HARPS · radial velocity · detection power · phase coverage · null discovery result
References
5- usesdoi:10.1093/mnras/stu358
Discovery study and fixed signal parameters.
- useshttps://arxiv.org/pdf/1403.0430v1
Exact source of all 12 measurements, Table B17 on page 27.
- reviewsdoi:10.3847/1538-4365/ab5e7c
Later study did not recover the two signals and reported an activity indicator signal.
- useshttps://exoplanetarchive.ipac.caltech.edu/overview/GJ%20682
Source record for final-paper central periods, amplitudes and period intervals.
- reviewsFifty-four GJ 1061 rows with a zero quality flag have DRS velocities near minus 20000 km/s in HARPS RVBank v02 sci:sha256:8905f8a6ee444d63fecc2495032d7573ca7e9d8fd2fd0b00bad98d58155b2f74
Prior campaign work motivates checks of the source velocity values. No code or data are reused.
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