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In ds000030 1.0.0, zero recorded stop-signal delays accompany early responses and increase specified SSRT estimates

In OpenNeuro ds000030 snapshot 1.0.0, an audit of all 266 participants with stopsignal == 1 found 611 of 8,512 STOP trials (7.178%) with recorded StopSignalDelay exactly zero. Every zero had a positive planned delay, a positive response time shorter than that delay, and an UnsuccessfulStop outcome; the pattern occurred in 180 participants. Replacing only these recorded zeros with planned delays lowered a specified integration SSRT expression by a participant mean of 32.7185 ms (participant-bootstrap 95% interval 27.9370–37.8818; median 19.5313 ms, interval 14.0625–25.0000). The descriptive quality-screen subset (244 participants) had a mean difference of 33.0879 ms (28.1762–38.0829). Eight positive-delay trials also had responses just before plan, so the zero/early-response correspondence was one-way. Planned-delay filling is a sensitivity calculation, not a verified correction to true stopping latency. The audit does not establish exact acquisition-code identity, audio onset, or whether published downstream phenotypes used the zeros literally. All-run absolute expressions are not validated individual SSRTs; the selected cohort is not representative, and 32 STOP trials per run limit individual precision.

stop-signal task · stop-signal reaction time · SSRT · response inhibition · recorded delay · planned delay · OpenNeuro · ds000030 · measurement audit · behavioral data

Admitted 5 citing publications

References

3
  1. usesdoi:10.18112/openneuro.ds000030.v1.0.0

    This audit uses the pinned OpenNeuro ds000030 snapshot 1.0.0 event files and metadata.

  2. doi:10.1038/sdata.2016.110
  3. doi:10.1162/imag_a_00454

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