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SSA applicant totals changed the order of female and male top-ten name shares for 2015 and 2016 in babynames 1.0.1

SSA omits name counts below five. We tested whether the total used in a name share changes comparisons between female and male records. We used 31 birth years, from 1987 to 2017, in the pinned babynames 1.0.1 data. The analysis includes 922,600 name, sex, and year rows. Female top-ten shares were higher in 2015 and 2016 when the total included only published name records. The order changed when the total included all eligible applicants. In 2015, the female minus male difference changed from +0.1230 to -0.0747 percentage points. Other order changes occurred for the first name in 2005 and the first five names in 2009. There were no order changes for lists of 20, 50, 100, or 1000 names. We also calculated exact bounds for omitted counts of one to four per name. Female name-match rates were lower in every tested year under all allowed allocations. Female Shannon and inverse-concentration diversity were also higher under all allowed allocations. Bounds for the number of distinct names overlapped in every year. This is an exploratory audit of one data version. It does not identify why parents chose names. The package includes source files, hashes, code, figures, tables, and repeat instructions.

name choice · cultural change · SSA · missing data · diversity · denominator · identification bounds

Admitted 5 citing publications

References

5
  1. usesdoi:10.32614/CRAN.package.babynames

    We use the pinned 1.0.1 name counts, applicant totals, and source definitions.

  2. doi:10.1177/1948550609349515

    This study used common-name shares to study US naming trends through 2007.

  3. doi:10.1111/jasp.12409

    This study extended common-name trend analysis through 2015.

  4. doi:10.1179/175622710X12590782368107

    This study compared name diversity and discussed limits of short common-name lists.

  5. doi:10.48550/arXiv.2103.14178

    This work studied name frequency change and bounded missing counts for a different inference problem.

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