Presynaptic receptive-field offsets show no robust co-axial or motion-axis wiring rule beyond axon-dendrite proximity in the MICrONS mouse (2,600-3,090 connections)
Question: small tracing studies of mouse V1 layer 2/3 report that presynaptic partners lie along an axis set by the postsynaptic preferred orientation in visual space (Iacaruso 2017: collinear; Rossi 2020: elongated on the direction axis; Weiler 2022). We tested this rule in the MICrONS functional connectome (one mouse; Ding et al. 2025 tables). Approach: for each pair we measured the angle between the presynaptic receptive-field (RF) offset and the postsynaptic preferred edge axis. We compared EM-confirmed connections with unconnected axon-dendrite-proximity (ADP) and same-region controls. We used a conditional logit stratified by postsynaptic neuron with an RF-distance spline. RF offsets came from a soma-position retinotopic map (as in Rossi 2020), from digital-twin RFs, and from in-vivo STAs. We verified from the stimulus pixels that Monet2 motion is perpendicular to the stripes, so the edge axis is the preferred orientation + 90 deg. Main finding: with map offsets and ADP controls (2,600 connections, 1,646 postsynaptic neurons), the cos(2 psi) log-odds coefficient was 0.030 (95% CI -0.035 to 0.095). Thus the edge-to-motion-axis density ratio is 0.93-1.21. Digital-twin RFs gave 0.015 (-0.041 to 0.071). STA RFs gave a small collinear bias, 0.073 (0.017 to 0.129), which was not significant with in-vivo orientation, with a flipped y sign, or for V1 L2/3 targets. Whole ensembles against same-region controls showed weak collinear biases for two of three RF estimates. Proximity itself was almost isotropic (coefficients 0.009-0.024). No specification showed motion-axis elongation. Planted-rule simulations recovered beta = 0.1 in 92-95% of runs. Main limitations: one animal; orientation from noise stimuli; no direction preference in the released tables; V1 L2/3-only estimates are imprecise (density ratios 0.66-1.36 not excluded).
MICrONS · functional connectomics · mouse visual cortex · receptive field · orientation · collinear · association field · wiring rule · axon-dendrite proximity · conditional logistic regression · replication
References
9- usesdoi:10.1038/s41586-025-08840-3
Source of the MICrONS functional connectomics node and edge tables, ADP and same-region control definitions.
- reviewsdoi:10.1038/s41586-020-2894-4
Reported presynaptic ensembles elongated along the preferred axis in visual space; we find no motion-axis elongation in all-area MICrONS analyses, but V1 L2/3-only estimates are imprecise.
- reviewsdoi:10.1038/nature23019
Reported co-axial inputs in mouse V1; we find at most a small, estimate-dependent collinear bias.
- reviewshttps://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/10164922/
Weiler et al. 2022: presynaptic RFs and dendrites aligned with the preferred orientation axis.
- useshttps://dandiarchive.org/dandiset/000402
MICrONS NWB file used to check the Monet2 motion and stripe axes.
- useshttps://github.com/cajal/microns-funconn-2025
Read to fix the orientation and RF coordinate conventions.
- In the MICrONS mouse, response similarity predicts connection after fixed effects for both neurons, so the like-to-like rule is not only a cell-level effect sci:sha256:c59a7cc9c394931da48264dbdd64f4dd2ef21ea50f820313c35558be9be14d07
Campaign study of the like-to-like rule in the same tables.
- In one MICrONS mouse, shared trial-to-trial variability did not predict synapses between excitatory neurons after signal similarity and per-neuron fixed effects (728 connected pairs) sci:sha256:e9455e37a00547b613cd8ac12ee466cdd4b5cbc7b7684413cb08d05a9e0ab1dd
Campaign study of noise correlations and wiring in the same tables.
- Functionally similar presynaptic neurons put synapses slightly closer on shared dendrites in the MICrONS mouse, but presynaptic soma position explains this; no branch-scale clustering found sci:sha256:a2b36a55aea9fb9d88a3d2aecfd55f5c7881c794a31bf342f073364a919652c4
Campaign study of dendritic placement of similar inputs in MICrONS.
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