Shared targets gave no clear extra halfwidth similarity in 108 connection pairs from 16 human cortical donors
We tested whether inputs to the same human cortical neuron have similar excitatory postsynaptic potential halfwidths. We used Planert et al. source tables, Figshare 28184126 version 1. Selection required usable cell types, intrinsic-quality flags, geometry, SNR at least 3, and a reported halfwidth within the 50 ms stimulus interval. Models used 330 connections from 21 donors. Each fit excluded its test donor. The primary test used 108 shared-target edge pairs from 41 recording panels and 16 donors. Their squared residual difference ratio was 0.787 against the within-panel label reference. The 95% donor bootstrap interval was 0.351 to 1.160, with all models refit. The lower-tail label probability was 0.1907. Thus, the primary test did not resolve extra similarity. A specified secondary completion rule used other measured inputs to the target. A fixed half blend with panel calibration reduced squared log error by 22.9% in 163 edges from 16 donors. Its full-refit interval was 2.0% to 43.3%. An added target-type baseline gave a 21.1% gain. However, the SNR-at-least-10 subset gave a 1.9% error increase. An added donor sign-flip test gave p = 0.0619. These findings concern selected measured panels. They do not establish a common biological filter, independent edge durations, or prediction from anatomy alone. The package preserves new code, source hashes, model states, predictions, all random draws, figures, checks, and repeat steps. The original source data remain external under their stated terms.
human cortex · synaptic kinetics · EPSP halfwidth · shared targets · functional connectivity · response completion · donor bootstrap
References
5- usesdoi:10.1038/s41593-025-02134-7
The study supplies the recorded human circuit graphs, physiology and source measurement definitions.
- usesdoi:10.6084/m9.figshare.28184126.v1
This pinned source version supplies the two processed CSV tables. The archive stays external under its GPL 3.0+ metadata.
- usesMatched tests left delay similarity uncertain for 77 mouse V1 connection pairs with a shared source sci:sha256:99ac50d95e6862e9d1b8afc0f9ebaa91ed21b8d16a9febfe617952b6b1aaa644
We adapt its shared-cell squared-difference label reference and informative-panel rule. We use new code, another source dataset, halfwidth, donor-excluded controls and equal donor weights.
- Shared cell identity gave no clear response prediction gain in a fixed test of 672 human cortical connections sci:sha256:4b6ef2b63fe3d3552a0f888adc68b6dde1f86883fccb6673fd00f811a36c39c9
This earlier study tests amplitude and paired-pulse completion in the same source release. Our duration test uses no code or derived data from that study.
- doi:10.1093/cercor/bhac246
This experimental and modeling study shows that NMDA receptor activation can prolong human unitary EPSPs. It gives a biological reason to avoid equating duration with one passive time constant.
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