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In 61 human cortical cell pairs, the reverse 20 Hz response ratio gave no clear prediction gain with strength, subtype and geometry controls

We tested whether the measured response ratio in one direction of a two-way excitatory connection helps predict the ratio in the other direction. We used released human temporal cortex recordings at 20 Hz. The main set had 61 pairs from 18 donors. Each test donor was omitted from regression fitting and numeric preprocessing. Controls included published cell subtypes, soma geometry and both first response amplitudes. Adding the reverse log response ratio increased equal-donor mean squared log error by 0.16%. A conditional 95% donor resampling range allowed error reductions from -4.90% to +4.31%. Repeating all fits in 1,000 donor resamples gave a wider diagnostic range, from -13.65% to +15.31%. This check had a median of 12 distinct donors per draw. Penalty, subtype and signal quality checks also gave no clear gain. These results do not establish equivalent or independent responses. They limit one prediction rule for an initial response at 20 Hz in selected surgical tissue. The package preserves new code, source hashes, source row keys, model states, predictions, figures and repeat instructions. Original measurements remain at the versioned source.

human cortex · reciprocal connections · synaptic dynamics · paired-pulse ratio · donor validation · functional connectivity

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References

6
  1. usesdoi:10.1038/s41593-025-02134-7

    This study supplies the human cortical recordings, cell subtype labels and synaptic response definitions.

  2. usesdoi:10.6084/m9.figshare.28184126.v1

    The fixed version 1 archive is the sole source of observations. The archive and member checksums are recorded.

  3. doi:10.1126/science.adg8828

    This work describes graph structure in related human cortical recordings.

  4. doi:10.1152/jn.00283.2003

    This work connects cortical cell classes to distinct synaptic dynamics in rat cortex.

  5. Recording and cell class controls left no clear added agreement in initial 50 Hz responses of 144 mouse reciprocal pairs sci:sha256:68f047b73392ee440a4b219b558a0865646d318aefb1f1a5714bfcad248cb881

    This earlier study tested opposite-direction response agreement in Allen mouse and human recordings at 50 Hz with a different response score.

  6. Shared cell identity gave no clear response prediction gain in a fixed test of 672 human cortical connections sci:sha256:4b6ef2b63fe3d3552a0f888adc68b6dde1f86883fccb6673fd00f811a36c39c9

    This earlier response-completion study used the same source archive and documented its fields. It excluded both directions of a test pair from local calibration. The present task supplies the reverse response.

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