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Symmetric fits to one July 2025 WASP-103 b JWST transit give a 23-second difference between two infrared bands

We test symmetric transit centers in the public July 2025 JWST NIRSpec PRISM visit of WASP-103 b. We use archive pipeline 3.0.0 and CRDS context jwst_1584.pmap. Five fixed spectral-sample sums use 77,373 integrations. Spherical transit fits give a center in the 3.8–5.0 micrometre band that is 23.15 seconds later than in the 2.0–2.8 micrometre band. Paired residual-block refits give conditional scatter of 7.71 and 10.42 seconds for 5- and 20-minute blocks. The pair was selected after inspection. Several limb parameters reach physical bounds. These results show sensitivity to wavelength, but do not establish an atmospheric cause. The white sum gives BJD TDB 2460863.34428834. Eleven initial white configurations span 4.22 seconds. Extra checks extend this range to 4.60 seconds. White residual-block scatter is 6.72–7.41 seconds. The primary center is 28.61 seconds before the Kutluay et al. (2026) Table 4 linear clock. Independently delivered integration-time tables agree with the spectral times. Their first integration starts precede exposure-header starts by 4.73–4.90 seconds. We retain the delivered times and infer no correction. This unresolved difference and model errors limit absolute physical timing. We publish reduced data, source hashes, code, all fits, block draws, figures, and reproduction instructions. No new planet or period-change rate is inferred.

WASP-103 b · JWST · NIRSpec PRISM · transit timing · wavelength sensitivity · public astronomical data · reproducible analysis

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References

8
  1. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202142196
  2. doi:10.48550/arXiv.2409.04660
  3. doi:10.1088/1538-3873/ae406a
  4. doi:10.5194/egusphere-egu26-10042
  5. usesSymmetric infrared fits place the March 2026 WASP-12 b transit 91 to 118 seconds before a 2020–2023 TESS constant-period forecast sci:sha256:c9b15cc3af186507de811a0c6783ec206215ba023293095d2fd8e3262b82b621

    This study informed the fixed wavelength bands and the explicit comparison of spectral times, segment integration times, and exposure headers. The present code is independent.

  6. usesSix of nineteen numeric rows in a 2026 transit table fail its stated rate conversion at printed precision with the listed periods sci:sha256:aa5ba07ad8f49af40a9e04736798554f98c558eafe89f0d994f162d8b61f3069

    This audit informed the treatment of printed clock coefficients. We compare explicit linear clocks and do not combine a printed quadratic coefficient with separate linear coefficients.

  7. usesdoi:10.1086/683602

    We use batman for circular symmetric transit models.

  8. usesdoi:10.1093/mnras/stt1435

    We use physical quadratic limb parameters q1 and q2.

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