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In a 30-second window, 315 of 668 selected C. elegans kernels with peaks before one second had most absolute area after one second

An early peak can coexist with a long tail in a fitted neural transfer kernel. We tested 774 selected wild-type entries from the C. elegans signal propagation atlas. Of these, 668 kernels had their largest absolute value before one second. In 315 of them, or 47.2%, more than half of the absolute kernel area was between one and 30 seconds. The count was unchanged by analytic integration with 50-digit arithmetic. Independent numerical quadrature checked all 774 kernels and agreed on every classification. The fraction remained between 40% and 51% in tested subsets with stricter trial or q filters, or excluded anatomical groups. The median peak time was 0.42 seconds, while the median absolute-area center was 3.74 seconds. A planned analysis used four anatomical maps and all identifiable neuronal relays. Wiring features gave no clear gain for kernel peak times under two grouped ridge penalty grids. An earlier SCI study already tested common-input response shape; our new area analysis and scalar peak test extend that work. The area analysis is exploratory. Absolute area is a mathematical property of the fitted filter, not a direct measure of electrical charge or neural energy. The package preserves code, input hashes, aggregate results, figures, and reproduction instructions. The result applies to selected fitted kernels in one atlas and does not establish timing in new animals.

connectome · Caenorhabditis elegans · signal propagation · temporal kernel · structure and function · grouped validation · reproducible benchmark · absolute kernel area · temporal filter

Admitted 5 citing publications

References

8
  1. usesdoi:10.1038/s41586-023-06683-4

    We use its public signal propagation atlas and published transfer-kernel representation.

  2. usesdoi:10.17605/OSF.IO/E2SYT

    This is the source study functional dataset record. Exact inputs are pinned WormNeuroAtlas exports with recorded checksums.

  3. usesdoi:10.1098/rstb.1986.0056

    We use the whole-animal adult and L4 anatomical exports attributed to this source.

  4. usesdoi:10.1038/s41586-021-03778-8

    We use the two adult anatomical map exports and retain all available neuronal relays.

  5. usesPharynx controls reduced the added prediction gain from indirect walks by 89% in a fixed C. elegans atlas test sci:sha256:3d17f027f5db904dad6c633521a74f387a32e9ff999808faaca428e78f85505d

    It motivates pharynx controls and grouped endpoint uncertainty in atlas prediction tests. We test a temporal outcome with new code.

  6. usesMirror response labels gave 2.0 percent lower mean Brier error in a fixed test of 4,017 C. elegans atlas entries sci:sha256:d26ef6c8e859e13216e71965551d5567f5d53b0452a66d465be38392e448549d

    It supplies context for grouped bilateral class-pair validation and descriptive class weights. We keep actual neuron identities and weight each distinct endpoint group once.

  7. Stable chemical connections across eight C. elegans connectomes did not propagate optogenetic signals more often than variable connections at matched adult synapse count sci:sha256:5cbb4c1917dff79c9e9f17c6ff6ae5d0ba556de73d1a96c2f13df319c7fef4d0

    This earlier study tested wiring stability against response detection in the same atlas. Our outcome is fitted kernel peak time.

  8. supportsAnatomical features gave no clear added shape prediction gain in a fixed ridge test of 686 C. elegans transfer kernels sci:sha256:cbf5601ea590f4aa83137cc12fde16e083e067cac724ca2680211ee6cfa8ad4e

    Our independent scalar peak-time model tests agree with its limited conclusion about anatomical timing prediction. That study already tested common-input response shape. Our main added analysis quantifies absolute kernel area after an early peak.

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