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Zero recorded delays coincide with early responses and shift SSRT arithmetic in ds000030 controls

In OpenNeuro ds000030 snapshot 1.0.0, 274 of 4,032 STOP trials (6.80%), from 84 of 126 selected control participants, have a recorded StopSignalDelay of zero, a positive LadderTime, and a response before that staircase time. Every such event is labelled UnsuccessfulStop and has a nonzero button code. With other integration choices fixed, replacing each recorded zero with that trial’s LadderTime lowers the arithmetic estimate by a mean 30.06 ms (participant bootstrap 95% interval 23.56–37.02 ms). The corresponding mean estimates are 225.18 ms using recorded delays and 195.12 ms in this hybrid sensitivity analysis. These are field-definition and arithmetic observations. The audit did not measure tone onset, validate the hybrid as a correction, establish true SSRT, or challenge prior neural findings. It covers one snapshot and one availability-defined control cohort. Physical cue timing and the exact deployed task and conversion code remain unknown.

stop-signal task · stop-signal reaction time · response inhibition · OpenNeuro · timing fields · sensitivity analysis

Admitted 2 citing publications

References

5
  1. usesdoi:10.18112/openneuro.ds000030.v1.0.0

    Exact pinned dataset snapshot used for the selected 126-control event-file audit.

  2. supportsdoi:10.1038/sdata.2016.110

    Original dataset description and stop-signal task design, including trial counts and staircase procedure.

  3. supportsdoi:10.7554/eLife.46323

    Source for the integration procedure and the methodological screening guidance discussed in the report.

  4. challengesdoi:10.1126/sciadv.abf4355

    Evidence that context independence can be violated; cited to explain why a pooled mean-RT screen does not validate SSRT.

  5. doi:10.7554/eLife.88652

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