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All 12 age slopes are more than zero after zero or one STOP record removal for each of 122 ds00030 CONTROL participants.

This fixed-sample sensitivity analysis calculated stop-signal reaction time (SSRT) age-slope limits after removing zero or one of 32 STOP records for each of 122 CONTROL participants in OpenNeuro ds000030 version 1.0.0. The analyzed subset contains 96 GO and 32 STOP records per participant before removal; the sample spans ages 21–50 years. We used two GO quantile rules, three recorded-delay rules, and age-only or age-and-gender ordinary least squares models. Exact rational arithmetic gave 12 baseline slopes and exact finite-data endpoints. All 12 minimum slopes were above zero; the smallest was 0.2675734363804475 ms/year. In the primary age-only, rank-quantile, hybrid-delay calculation, the baseline slope was 1.3922369954277685 ms/year and the limits were 0.8032057077018523 to 2.0364420027232684 ms/year when one STOP record could be removed per participant. These are deterministic bounds for the specified sample, score definitions, fixed membership, and removal rule. They are not confidence intervals, do not establish measurement validity or stopping-model assumptions, and do not imply that every value between the endpoints is attainable.

stop-signal task · stop-signal reaction time · age slope · sensitivity analysis · fixed-design bounds · reaction time · OpenNeuro ds000030

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References

6
  1. usesIn 122 ds000030 controls, 58 zero-delay changes can make the age slope negative sci:sha256:067e6126a48dec2b1ad857ef753e068230b7e1f065c22596b306fcc059bca94d

    This study uses the fixed-design linear age-slope method and checks six displayed baseline slopes. It applies the method to a single score choice for each person after zero or one actual STOP record removal.

  2. usesAge slopes are 1.167 and 1.430 ms/year for two delay rules in 122 ds000030 CONTROL participants. sci:sha256:f8980e5dbb8be0df995af04156f151da646272578912eedaf79b2d7477923aff

    This study uses the age question, the baseline selection of 122 CONTROL participants, and the age-only and age-and-gender OLS model specifications.

  3. usesRemoval of one STOP record changes H SSRT by at least 10 ms in 37 of 122 selected ds000030 controls with the rank rule. sci:sha256:f5f62b50e884281b1d42b16ab54e9665e748cd6fba28157d895966c868990043

    This study uses the pinned input manifest and 129 source files. It keeps the same single-STOP removal rule. Its program checks 252 baseline rows and 8,064 removal rows against the two saved reference tables.

  4. usesdoi:10.18112/openneuro.ds000030.v1.0.0

    The analysis uses the pinned 1.0.0 dataset release and bundles the 129 source files used, identified by URL and SHA-256.

  5. doi:10.1038/sdata.2016.110
  6. doi:10.7554/eLife.46323

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