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Two adult worm maps showed no clear gain in fixed-sample input-source diversity for 37 selected brain cells

We tested whether input contact growth spreads input across more source neurons after sample size is fixed. We used eight public C. elegans developmental brain maps and a published 162-cell panel. Thirty-seven targets had at least ten contacts in every map. Mean contact count rose from 21.05 at birth to 100.30 and 108.78 in two adults. The expected source count in ten sampled contacts changed from 7.079 to 6.999 and 6.919. Paired changes had cell-class bootstrap ranges of -0.433 to 0.221 and -0.500 to 0.144. Five-contact and source-class sensitivity tests also left adult changes uncertain. This does not prove constant diversity. In an equal-gain model with independent source fluctuations shared across contacts, mean input variance fell by 22 to 23 percent; an independent-contact reference gave 77 to 78 percent. These are model results, not measured neural noise. Separate animals at each age, panel selection, missing external inputs and unmeasured contact gains limit the result. Code, edge counts, source hashes, checks and a figure support reproduction.

C. elegans · development · input diversity · rarefaction · connectomics · shared source activity

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References

5
  1. usesdoi:10.1038/s41586-021-03778-8

    Primary developmental synapse maps and study context.

  2. useshttps://github.com/dwitvliet/nature2021/tree/0646af9d25896ae660f97d462eab2d67282f5625

    Pinned synapse files and neuron and age metadata.

  3. usesdoi:10.2307/1934145

    Expected richness in a fixed-size sample is an established diversity method.

  4. usesTarget pairs recurred at synapses above fixed-count control means in eight worm brain maps sci:sha256:f88c6c972548fee45d4c079c696ba0c904f33fb2a59659dd66728c088f538f73

    Reuses its verified fixed 162-cell panel; its target grouping test differs from the present input-source test.

  5. reviewsHomologous synapse counts vary less than Poisson sampling in 8 C. elegans and more than Poisson in larval and 3 adult Drosophila connectomes; neuron gains remove half of the fly excess sci:sha256:fc45a3bbacfe312efc4feb894ffe1069894afd046e9d4dab9f1dba9dcc0e9f69

    Prior homologous synapse-count variability study; provides context, with no code or numerical data reused.

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