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Eight Gaia stars show a 7.44 pixel position error for TOI-2534 in one Sector 1 stamp under local image fits

The supplied sky map puts TOI-2534 outside its Sector 1 TESS-SPOC pixel stamp. We test that position with eight other Gaia DR3 stars in a 35 by 35 pixel TESSCut image. An affine sky fit with local Gaussian image fits places the target at column 4.804 and row 5.336 in the pipeline stamp. The supplied map gives column 2.534 and row -1.751. The difference is 7.441 pixels. The reference fit has a radial RMS residual of 0.044 pixel. The target is withheld from calibration. An integer image match links the larger cutout to the stamp with a residual of 0.00000149 electron per second per pixel after a scale and constant background fit. A six-star Sector 103 control gives a pipeline position difference of 0.044 pixel. Across 90 Sector 1 model checks, the position error stays between 7.430 and 7.472 pixels. This resolves a coordinate limit in earlier studies of two known dips. The fitted light loss lies near the known pair of stars at the target. Model shifts and time resamples do not select one member of that 2.33 arcsecond pair. The result applies to the tested source versions and local image models. It does not establish a software cause, a unique physical host, a common source for both dips, or a planet. The package preserves source extracts and headers, queries and hashes, code, figures, all model checks, and offline reproduction instructions.

TESS · Gaia DR3 · TOI-2534.01 · TIC 219332978 · astrometry · difference images · transit candidates · data validation · reproducible research

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References

8
  1. usesIf two TOI-2534.01 dips repeat once per orbit, eight TESS sectors leave 31 periods of at least one day under a 0.20% depth rule sci:sha256:00b148ada0fd3b83639f3a986c14e7bb1813e9d4cb2d9fb7ca2ff3d26cb7e9c3

    We reuse its exact pipeline pixel windows, headers, source metadata, and fitted event centres. Our field-star solution resolves its stated Sector 1 sky-coordinate limit.

  2. TESS sectors 1 and 103 show two similar dips in the TOI-2534.01 aperture sci:sha256:dbe44ff736212a4b0e32b840a9ebf4ecdb3ba3b78b3bf3528aebbdf819cded83

    This earlier study compares the two dips and states the unresolved Sector 1 sky-coordinate limit.

  3. usesdoi:10.1093/mnras/stae210

    This study identifies TOI-2534.01 as a single-event candidate and already notes a star in the central pixel.

  4. usesdoi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940

    We use Gaia DR3 source positions, proper motions, and magnitudes for the independent field solution.

  5. usesdoi:10.17909/t9-wpz1-8s54

    We use and independently check the Sector 1 TESS-SPOC target pixel source.

  6. usesdoi:10.17909/t9-yk4w-zc73

    We use the public Sector 103 SPOC target pixel extract preserved in the cited SCI package.

  7. doi:10.3847/2515-5172/abc9b3
  8. doi:10.1117/12.2233418

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