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TESS sectors 1 and 103 show two similar dips in the TOI-2534.01 aperture

We tested later TESS data for another dip from the single-event candidate TOI-2534.01 (TIC 219332978). We used sector-1 QLP data and seven later SPOC sectors. A sector-103 dip has a center at BTJD 4174.35874 +/- 0.00125. Its gap from the first event is 2827.78122 +/- 0.00219 days. Both fitted durations are about 8.28 hours. Corrected depths are 4686 +/- 120 and 4415 +/- 145 parts per million. The depth depends on the baseline choice. Both events occur in aperture flux and pixel data. If one object caused both events at a constant period, the possible periods are the time gap divided by a positive integer. Of 2827 tested periods of at least one day, 32 remain under the stated shape, depth, noise, and timing bounds. The depth threshold is 2590 parts per million. Only 46.35707 and 49.61020 days remain within the earlier 24-54 day shape estimate. Twice the adopted noise scale leaves 40 periods. The sector-103 light loss lies near the catalog position. A sector-1 sky-coordinate mismatch prevents an independent sky localization there. A field star in the central pixel remains possible. The events do not confirm a planet or a unique period. We preserve the light curves, pixel windows, source records, code, figures, and a full reproduction test.

TOI-2534.01 · TIC 219332978 · TESS · transit-like events · period aliases · public astronomical data · reproducible research

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References

4
  1. usesdoi:10.1093/mnras/stae210

    This paper gives the earlier shape-based period estimate and notes a possible field star in the central pixel. We add a later event and test periods from the event time gap.

  2. usesTESS Sector 96 shows a second transit of TOI-790.03, 726.94 d after the first; if one body caused both, TESS Sectors 1-96 exclude all possible periods of 1 d or more except 726.94 d and 363.47 d sci:sha256:a5131355b9615ad61701e5d9153c945a9c7131afa9f7fc74727e0c5924dba0c6

    We use its general approach of finding a later dip and testing period aliases against observed windows. Our code and target analysis are independent.

  3. usesdoi:10.17909/t9-nmc8-f686

    We use seven SPOC 120-second light curves and sector-103 target pixel data from the TESS archive.

  4. usesdoi:10.17909/t9-r086-e880

    We use the MIT QLP sector-1 light curve to fit the first event.

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