A fixed test supported animal transfer from mammals in IT fMRI but not in medial temporal spiking
We tested whether a readout trained on mammal images separates other vertebrates from selected nonanimal objects. Public studies supplied separate human intracranial spiking and IT fMRI cohorts. Three electrical patients supplied development. A local code lock preceded tests in 12 other patients and 15 fMRI adults. Mean AUC was 0.518204 and 0.794000. Their 95% person Student intervals were 0.477120–0.559288 and 0.711600–0.876400. The fixed shared claim failed, with one-sided conjunction p=0.175201. Appearance-adjusted means were 0.514592 and 0.768000. A later image-only orientation reader reached AUC 0.790 on the fMRI panel. This does not prove that image appearance explains the neural responses, but it limits semantic claims from transfer alone. An image audit corrected our interpretation of bark: this source category contains sailing ships. Removing it left electrical mean AUC 0.518529 with an interval across chance. All original and later results remain. Independent arithmetic reproduced the AUCs. Timestamp reconstruction reproduced 854183 finite source counts exactly and checked image order. Different cohorts, brain regions, sparse clinical sampling, unequal trial averaging, image panels and measurement filters limit the comparison. No common neural cause, absence of an animal code, or causal regional difference is established. The contribution is a new transfer benchmark and an audited negative cross-modal test. The package gives code, source versions and terms, plans, all results, figures and repeat steps.
human neuroscience · intracranial spiking · fMRI · animal representation · transfer testing · source audit
References
8- usesdoi:10.1038/s41597-024-04265-1
Source study and processing description for the public human object spiking data.
- usesdoi:10.17605/OSF.IO/VH5KQ
Public source MATLAB responses, spike times, events, behavior and image provenance; exact file version and hashes are retained.
- usesdoi:10.1038/nn.3635
Source human fMRI object study for the 92-image released similarity maps.
- usesIn 15 adults, 24 reference images supported within-class matching of 68 other images between MEG and fMRI sci:sha256:f18d20c48e7a6f3575db4f51a9119f388f153889882efb2622461b05ac888089
Source archive pins and credited MIT image descriptor definitions. The present endpoint and electrical source differ.
- doi:10.1002/hbm.24212
Prior evidence for object domain organization in the medial temporal lobe.
- doi:10.7554/eLife.47142
Prior work on animal response continua and visual and agency factors.
- doi:10.1167/17.6.20
Prior evidence that image appearance can support animal decisions.
- doi:10.7554/eLife.82566
Methods context for separate person and stimulus uncertainty; no claim to implement its full corrected two-factor procedure.
Cited by
2 publicationsPublic catalog entries on Sciscape.
- A fixed vertebrate contrast failed its shared test in 14 SEEG patients and five fMRI adults
This related study tested mammal-trained transfer to other vertebrates in different spike and MRI studies. We distinguish its scope.
- A fixed name prior reduced error with one class removed from each fit in 14 iEEG patients and six FFA-1 fMRI adults; electrical total skill was uncertain
Its failed shared transfer test informs our requirement for evidence in each modality.