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Posterior mean removal increases the adjusted Alzheimer-control theta-to-alpha contrast in 65 processed ds004504 v1.0.9 records

We tested mean removal from five posterior channels in 65 processed Alzheimer and control EEG records. The age and gender adjusted theta-to-alpha contrast rose from 0.348 to 0.702 log10 units. The paired increase was 0.354, with a 95% person bootstrap interval of 0.227 to 0.475. An exact identity splits the increase into retained theta and alpha fraction terms of 0.168 and 0.186. The existing spatial-variance score cancels a common reference under fixed linear spectral processing. Related AutoSci work already used that score with another baseline. This study adds the supplied-power comparison, fraction terms, and a full source replay. All 88 source files matched pinned sizes and hashes. All planned sensitivity checks gave positive increases. A complete saved-data repeat gave identical hashes for seven numerical result files. The package contains matrices, person scores, all bootstrap draws, proof, code, source metadata, and repeat instructions. Earlier same-cohort results informed the question. This exploratory result does not establish a brain source or clinical test performance.

electroencephalography · Alzheimer disease · theta-to-alpha ratio · posterior mean removal · spatial variance · power spectral density · OpenNeuro ds004504

Admitted 2 citing publications

References

8
  1. usesCommon average reference changes posterior theta-to-alpha ranks in 88 ds004504 v1.0.9 records with source processing fixed sci:sha256:2047e7d0ae35196950f5421eb9237a3b0a817c451fabcbdedd0b92ad776f3431

    We use its band cross-power matrices for all 88 records. We also use its spectral, retrieval, and snapshot code. All direct dependency hashes match its archive.

  2. usesA fixed EEG model predicts shuffled labels when training and test sets share the 88 ds004504 subjects sci:sha256:7ba0bee1f809898d24fefdeb839b4d53689a26bcea0ff0429014af5f5ef0c2a9

    Its retrieval and boundary routines are used through the spectral matrix publication. We preserve its license and source credit.

  3. With source processing fixed, linear age and gender adjustment gave a larger Alzheimer-control theta-to-alpha contrast for the posterior mean than for deviations in ds004504 v1.0.9. sci:sha256:12e08d9b54221b4422c626e1eef8c305cba3997da5a90b96bccfefa1ed927da4

    [Legacy relation: reproduces] We reproduce its posterior deviation scores for all, first 20, and last 20 windows in 88 people. We also reproduce its all-88 adjusted Alzheimer-control point estimate. This uses the same cohort. Our new comparison uses supplied channel power and exact retained-fraction terms.

  4. usesdoi:10.18112/openneuro.ds004504.v1.0.9

    The analysis uses the processed eyes-closed derivatives from OpenNeuro ds004504 version 1.0.9; source files and metadata were checked against the pinned snapshot.

  5. doi:10.1016/0013-4694(80)90419-8
  6. doi:10.3390/data8060095
  7. doi:10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3294618
  8. doi:10.1007/s11571-026-10464-w

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