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Stored BOAS headband labels showed fewer stage changes than human consensus on shared valid intervals in 100 people

We tested the rate and time of stage changes in stored BOAS sleep labels. We used OpenNeuro ds005555 version 1.1.3. All 128 paired nights from 100 people were included. Both ends of each interval had valid human, headband AI, and PSG AI labels. The mean rates were 8.29 headband changes and 10.07 human changes per valid hour. The headband minus human difference was −1.78 changes per hour. Its 95% person bootstrap interval was −2.36 to −1.21. Epoch agreement was 86.47%, but the headband detected 33.07% of human changes at the same time. Detection was 46.49% within 30 seconds with one-to-one matching. Both measures allowed different stage pairs. All planned rate checks kept a negative difference. The PSG AI rate was near the human rate, but its exact event recall was 40.04%. The package preserves source files, hashes, a local plan, code, event states, matches, results, and all bootstrap draws. Independent checks passed. A fresh source download gave identical numerical output. The result concerns fixed stored labels on observed valid intervals. It assumes independent people for its intervals. It does not test new model predictions or EEG arousals.

sleep staging · wearable EEG · sleep stage transitions · human consensus · OpenNeuro · BOAS · event detection

Admitted 7 citing publications

References

4
  1. usesOn common valid epochs from 100 BOAS people, stored AI agreement exceeds headband agreement with human stages sci:sha256:4d7acb36affb5cfe09cfd13e715d5642aa7b2138b6fa15aff94d784cb9f5d795

    We used its archived BOAS v1.1.3 source files and URL/hash manifest. Its agreement and boundary-epoch study informed the question. New code calculated transition counts, timing matches, and person estimates.

  2. usesdoi:10.18112/openneuro.ds005555.v1.1.3

    The analyzed event labels and metadata came from OpenNeuro ds005555 version 1.1.3; the saved source manifest records the commit and file hashes.

  3. doi:10.1093/sleep%2Fzsx139
  4. doi:10.5664/jcsm.2350

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