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Time constants gave no clear direction prediction gain beyond type and depth in 539 one-way human temporal cortex pairs

We tested whether membrane time constants help predict the direction of detected one-way excitatory connections. We used 539 cell pairs from 21 human temporal cortex donors in the Planert Figshare version 1 tables. Both directions had explicit tests. We excluded repeated directions and disynaptic flags. A fixed logistic model used the signed log2 time constant ratio, depth difference, and six signed cell-type pair terms. The fitted direction odds ratio was 1.448 per twofold time ratio. Its 95% interval from 5,000 whole-donor bootstrap refits was 0.963 to 2.222. All refits passed. Each donor was then excluded from regression fitting. Adding time constants to type and depth raised mean donor Brier error from 0.205328 to 0.205912, or 0.284%. Error fell in 11 of 21 donors. A descriptive range for error reduction was -0.003763 to +0.002310. This range keeps test predictions fixed and omits refitting uncertainty. The model gives no clear added prediction gain. The association interval still permits a substantial positive preference for longer target times. Selection, slice recording, measurement error, source labels, and the fixed model restrict the result. These are functional connection graphs, not complete anatomical connectomes. We preserve original code, exact source row selections, source hashes, every bootstrap slope, predictions, figures, and repeat instructions. Independent parsing and GLM checks passed.

human temporal cortex · functional connectivity · membrane time constant · connection direction · paired recordings · donor validation

Admitted 2 citing publications

References

5
  1. usesdoi:10.1038/s41593-025-02134-7

    We use the released physiological cell types and recorded connections to test a continuous direction rule.

  2. usesdoi:10.6084/m9.figshare.28184126.v1

    We read the two original cell and connection CSV members from the version 1 archive. Source hashes are preserved.

  3. doi:10.1126/science.adg8828

    This study reports directed graph organization in overlapping human tissue. We test a possible cell-time ordering rule.

  4. doi:10.1093/cercor/6.2.93

    This work explains why a membrane time constant is only a rough guide to neuronal response time.

  5. usesAfter recording and cell type controls, two-way connections showed no clear extra time constant match in 589 human layer 2-3 temporal cortex pairs sci:sha256:f0b5f6b27962da5ac9eba7fcd56989670b5a68ef8807430e7ead998d3698019c

    We use its source audit to guide independent duplicate and reverse-join checks. Our 539 one-way pairs match a subset of its 589 selected pairs. We test direction, not two-way time similarity.

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