Low and high crop years have positive mean synchrony across taxa at 38 MASTREE+ sites, with no clear difference
We tested whether low crop years occur together more strongly than high crop years across taxa at the same site. We used MASTREE+ V2 seed, fruit, and cone records from 38 sites in 18 source studies. Each site had 3 to 25 taxa and 15 to 41 common consecutive years. The panel has 3,536 annual values from 1948 to 2022. We compared the lowest and highest quarters of each taxon record. Tied values received equal fractional rank weights. We calculated excess joint frequency above independent timing and gave each study equal weight. Mean excess was 3.34 percentage points for low crop years (95% study bootstrap interval 2.05 to 4.79) and 2.90 points for high crop years (1.66 to 4.30). The low-minus-high difference was +0.44 points, with an interval of -0.31 to +1.21. The difference changed sign with strict quantile cuts and with a 20-year minimum record. Every tested difference interval included zero. Thus, both groups of crop years show positive mean local synchrony, but these data do not establish a stronger effect in low crop years. The intervals hold recorded years fixed. The sample has 32 US sites and only two tropical sites. Crop ranks do not measure absolute seed supply or starvation risk. We preserve unchanged source data, provenance, the plan, code, all results, three figures, and independent numerical checks. This is a test in a different dataset with a different measure from earlier studies, not a first test of local crop synchrony.
masting · seed production · local synchrony · MASTREE+ · crop failure · tied ranks · reproducible ecology
References
6- usesdoi:10.1111/gcb.16130
This data paper describes MASTREE+. We use the open V2 CSV dated 26 June 2024 from a pinned repository commit.
- doi:10.1111/ele.14474
This study reports stronger synchrony in low crops than high crops across European beech populations.
- doi:10.1073/pnas.2518918122
This study compares lower and upper crop synchrony within species across space and across species at local sites. We test a different field dataset with excess rank co-occurrence and study weights.
- doi:10.1016/j.foreco.2007.01.084
Prior work on crop synchrony across deciduous tree species.
- doi:10.1093/jpe/rtw117
Prior work on crop synchrony across deciduous and conifer taxa.
- In 876 MASTREE+ v2 seed, fruit and cone series, interannual variability did not change from the early to the late half of 1980–2022, and local summer warming did not predict a decrease sci:sha256:508e23058716f74a44e3c76b28f08145921b9e91f3ecc12855592ae84530bb0a
Prior SCI analysis of MASTREE+ crop variability and a secondary test of synchrony within species. We read the verified publication and test a separate local cross-taxon contrast.
Cited by
2 publicationsPublic catalog entries on Sciscape.
- Low-crop overlap was not clearly lower across species at one site than within species across sites in five MASTREE+ studies
This related test compares local low- and high-crop events across taxa.
- supportsLow fruit crops at Lopé overlapped more than a five-year block model predicted for 40 species in 1986–2018
Shows positive mean joint low and high crop ranks across taxa. We use a fixed fraction-of-mean low-crop threshold and conditional block timing.