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Separate target tables cut response error by 29% in ten fly recordings at 5 Hz after one gain fit per recording

We tested whether two targets of the fly DM1 projection neuron need separate response tables after each recording has its own scalar gain. We extracted 3,720 events from 93 trials in ten open paired recordings. Each test recording stayed outside table fitting. Its initial trials set one gain; its final trials supplied the test responses. Separate PD2 and PV5 tables reduced mean normalized squared error from 0.33319 to 0.23553, a 29.31% decrease. Eight of ten recordings had lower error. Every complete recording deletion refit kept a positive decrease. A control with equal target-group weights gave a 23.15% decrease. A compressed table, formed from a burst factor and a spike-position factor, gave similar test error. The source study already established target-specific plasticity. This work adds an excluded-recording benchmark and compact response data for circuit models. The all-event calibration was added after an unstable first-response analysis; both results are preserved. The test covers ten bursts at 5 Hz and the first four source spikes per burst. It does not establish transfer to new frequencies, infer dynamics from synapse counts, or identify a causal mechanism. The package has code, event windows, anatomical group keys, source hashes, all predictions, figures and repeat instructions.

connectome · short-term synaptic plasticity · Drosophila · olfactory circuit · lateral horn · response prediction · rank-one model · reproducible benchmark

Admitted 2 citing publications

References

4
  1. usesdoi:10.1016/j.cub.2025.05.051

    This study supplies the circuit question, target labels, paired recordings, and prior evidence for target-specific plasticity. Its resource models were fitted to group mean responses.

  2. usesdoi:10.5281/zenodo.15625190

    We use the fixed version 1 paired voltage, spike-time and source anatomical tables. The package records source checksums and byte-range extraction data.

  3. usesdoi:10.7554/eLife.57443

    The source anatomy labels and counts come from the fly hemibrain connectome. We preserve keys from the source study's v1.2.1 connection table.

  4. Ten annotated presynaptic sites join PD2 and PV5 olfactory target groups in one fly hemibrain at endpoint scores of at least 0.5 sci:sha256:02c331c135625ccb5091104eedb70d2f8be1d79d2f80814dffa055560de47f34

    This prior study found shared presynaptic sites for these target groups and repeated an initial response comparison. Our new analysis tests transfer to excluded recordings and table compression.

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