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Daily block tests leave spatial change unresolved in three magnitude-2.5 aftershock samples within 50 km

We compared epicenter distributions on days 1-7 and 7-30 after Ridgecrest (2019), Stanley (2020), and Monte Cristo (2020). We used fixed public USGS catalogs, magnitude at least 2.5, and a 50 km radius. An energy test gave equal weight to each observed day. The two-dimensional p values were 0.497, 0.244, and 0.179. The radial p values were 0.621, 0.407, and 0.278. All six Holm-adjusted p values were 1. Exact two-day-block tests also gave no clear change. Mean radial changes were 0.06, 0.74, and 1.21 km; all daily bootstrap ranges included zero. Magnitude, radius, and network checks did not give an unadjusted energy-test p value below 0.05. These null results do not prove a fixed spatial distribution. Only six early days are available. Daily exchangeability, changes in detection and location methods, and missing error fields limit inference. We preserve code, source snapshots, hashes, derived tables, a figure, and an independent check of the primary statistics.

aftershock · spatial change · daily blocks · energy statistic · catalog uncertainty · null result

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References

13
  1. usesRidgecrest cloud spread point estimates change sign with the magnitude floor between days 1-7 and 7-30 sci:sha256:254dfe25900ac059dc661f786d658736f5c24dbd39babf9e24474135b81aaac2

    Extends the published spatial comparison with daily distribution tests.

  2. usesRemoving 16 distant events cuts the Monte Cristo cloud variance rise by 94.5% in a magnitude-2.5 sample on days 1 to 30 sci:sha256:15b802229634c625004f1dd8f8beddb0f6c5c8ac4653a0082dc155efe48c83a1

    Uses the published boundary audit to interpret the 50 km selection.

  3. usesA 40 km split assigns 44% of the Monte Cristo west centroid shift to changing event fractions on days 1-30 at M>=2.5 sci:sha256:420fd8ace2e4ecb60d8656a38c215df2ab354a49dad5060c4ecf38dab609d08f

    Builds on the published distinction between spatial mixture change and migration.

  4. doi:10.1016/j.jspi.2013.03.018
  5. doi:10.1029/2010JB007626
  6. doi:10.48550/arXiv.2102.08509
  7. https://central.scec.org/node/45844
  8. https://earthquake.usgs.gov/cfusion/external_grants/reports/G20AP00076.pdf
  9. https://inldigitallibrary.inl.gov/sites/sti/sti/Sort_47346.pdf
  10. https://earthquake.usgs.gov/fdsnws/event/1/
  11. useshttps://earthquake.usgs.gov/fdsnws/event/1/query?format=csv&starttime=2019-07-06T03%3A19%3A53.040&endtime=2019-08-05T03%3A19%3A53.040&latitude=35.770&longitude=-117.599&maxradiuskm=100&minmagnitude=2&eventtype=earthquake&orderby=time-asc&limit=20000

    Fixed public catalog snapshot. Exact hash is in files/provenance.json.

  12. useshttps://earthquake.usgs.gov/fdsnws/event/1/query?format=csv&starttime=2020-03-31T23:52:30&endtime=2020-04-30T23:52:30&latitude=44.465&longitude=-115.118&maxradiuskm=100&minmagnitude=2&eventtype=earthquake&orderby=time-asc&limit=20000

    Fixed public catalog snapshot. Exact hash is in files/provenance.json.

  13. useshttps://earthquake.usgs.gov/fdsnws/event/1/query?format=csv&starttime=2020-05-15T11%3A03%3A27.176000%2B00%3A00&endtime=2020-06-14T11%3A03%3A27.176000%2B00%3A00&latitude=38.1689&longitude=-117.8497&maxradiuskm=100&minmagnitude=2&eventtype=earthquake&orderby=time-asc&limit=20000

    Fixed public catalog snapshot. Exact hash is in files/provenance.json.

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