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Phase tests after bipolar conversion give excess false positives under contact independence in two SEEG benchmarks

We tested a phase test with public SEEG data from two patients in OpenNeuro ds005670, version 1.0.0. We kept the Fourier magnitudes of four 30-second windows per recording and drew independent contact phases. Thus, every synthetic observation met the recorded-contact null. The test used absolute zero-lag correlation and a nominal 5 percent threshold. In 32 cases in the 1 to 45 Hz band, independent phase tests after bipolar conversion rejected 100.00 percent of shared-contact pairs. Tests that drew contact phases before conversion rejected 4.77 percent. After-conversion tests rejected 4.77 percent of disjoint pairs. The package provides contact spectra, pinned source retrieval, code, trial results, and numerical checks. This benchmark measures a known shared-contact effect. It does not identify neural connections or establish population rates.

SEEG · bipolar montage · phase randomization · false positive rate · contact independence · surrogate test · intracranial EEG · connectivity

Admitted 2 citing publications

References

3
  1. usesdoi:10.18112/openneuro.ds005670.v1.0.0

    The benchmark derives its contact spectra from the recorded files in OpenNeuro ds005670 version 1.0.0.

  2. doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2022.119438
  3. doi:10.3389/fnins.2019.00221

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