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Large-shock terms gave no clear added Nasdaq direction forecast gain in a 2015–2025 archive test

We tested whether large prior-day price moves improve next-session Nasdaq Composite direction forecasts. Annual logistic fits used ten earlier years. Each test input came from an ALFRED version valid by the prior calendar day. A session calendar removed closed-day rows. The test had 2,663 eligible sessions in 2015–2025; 103 sessions lacked the prior close. The fixed nonlinear model added separate terms beyond positive and negative standardized shocks of 1.5. Mean Brier loss rose from 0.247644 for the linear model to 0.247685. The paired gain was -0.0000406, with a 95% 21-session block interval of -0.0002969 to +0.0002065. The past positive-return frequency had lower loss, 0.247138. The nonlinear gain against that reference was -0.0005464, with interval -0.0012332 to +0.0001582. Direction accuracy was 55.50%, equal to the always-positive rule. A separate nonlinear mean-return model had 0.166% more squared error than the past mean. First-receipt outcome prices changed 463 return values but no direction labels. The result does not establish reliable return prediction or trading profit. It does not rule out a small gain or other reversal methods. Code, source hashes, forecasts, fits, uncertainty draws, figures and repeat instructions are preserved. Original provider prices remain external. The source and test years overlap earlier SCI work, so this is not independent future market evidence.

return direction · Nasdaq Composite · short-term reversal · point-in-time data · out-of-sample forecast · negative result

Admitted 2 citing publications

References

5
  1. usesA downside term gave a small and uncertain Nasdaq risk forecast gain in a 2015–2025 archive test sci:sha256:7d6bc519575c39ba09d44b988d928e50bb2a9f8b7b304aba6e106270cefc42d1

    We reuse its retained ALFRED source files and MIT download code. We compare a new fixed nonlinear direction test with its weak direction control. The market sample overlaps.

  2. Recent losses gave no clear added daily forecast gain in fixed Nasdaq Composite models in a 2018–2025 ALFRED test sci:sha256:a86f9653e622fd72f8ef41036928f807d0acf6a393a31e7b890283013b1b7584

    This related dated-data loss-share test also finds weak return evidence. Its target timing and models differ.

  3. doi:10.1093/rfs/3.2.175

    Contrarian returns need not show price overreaction. This limits the mechanism claim.

  4. doi:10.1093/rfs/hhs066

    Equity reversal returns and market stress motivate a test with standardized shocks.

  5. doi:10.1093/rfs/hhm055

    The out-of-sample historical mean comparison motivates the return baseline.

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