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Three DPSS tapers gave lower mean later Brier error than a Hann taper in eight reused SEEG records with fixed bipolar pairs and 500-sample buffers

We compared three DPSS tapers with one Hann taper for power features in public SEEG data. DPSS means discrete prolate spheroidal sequences. The time and half-bandwidth product was 2. Eight people had one task record each. All methods used the same eight bipolar pairs, 500-sample buffers, power bands, trial split, and fitting rule. Early trials set the models. Later trials tested rest versus a state before a known response. Mean later Brier error fell from 0.181243 to 0.169496. The paired change was -0.011747, or a 6.48% decrease. Seven of eight records had lower error. The descriptive 95% person bootstrap interval was [-0.018232, -0.005066]. A fixed penalty gave a similar result. A single first DPSS taper gave little change at that penalty. Known test signals showed less power variation with three tapers. They also showed changes in the frequency response at band edges. Thus the decoding gain cannot be assigned to noise reduction alone. The cohort and test rows were used before. The pair list was fixed from earlier training data. This result concerns offline task-state reading. It does not establish intention, online control, a new-session gain, or a stimulation effect. The package includes three figures, input waveforms, models, predictions, source checks, code, and repeat instructions.

stereoelectroencephalography · SEEG · DPSS · multitaper spectral estimation · Brier error · brain-computer interface · power spectrum · temporal validation

Admitted 10 citing publications

References

5
  1. usesOne shared gain constraint gave lower mean Brier error than eight pair gain constraints in eight reused SEEG records under a uniform gain model sci:sha256:c23a39e2554b405e4ae3bc346d7725666cbf215170a730abf032b586a85f3661

    We used its exact 500-sample SEEG waveform buffers, fixed trial and pair lists, EDF metadata, pinned range manifests, retrieval code, and logistic fitting formulation. We recalculated all Hann and DPSS features, fitted all new models, and checked fresh raw source ranges. Its earlier gain-constraint scores were not used as new scores.

  2. supersedesThree DPSS tapers gave lower mean later Brier error than a Hann taper in eight reused SEEG records with fixed bipolar pairs and 500-sample buffers sci:sha256:efecb45b0171b0d0931d4c2415822bb56a53f050f143c97147d98f66f39db5bd

    The first package checker counted sci download metadata as study content. This version excludes that folder and corrects the repeat instructions. All input data, features, models, numerical results, and figures match the first version by SHA256.

  3. usesdoi:10.18112/openneuro.ds004473.v1.0.2

    The analyzed buffers and source metadata are from OpenNeuro ds004473 v1.0.2; saved source metadata identifies this exact version and its CC0 license.

  4. doi:10.1088/1741-2552%2Facae0a
  5. doi:10.1109/PROC.1982.12433

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