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Six-month east-west differences in warm-cold Pacific volume slopes were uncertain in 1980-2024 fits

We tested where an unequal warm-cold relation in Pacific warm water volume change occurs. We used NOAA GODAS and ERSSTv5 monthly records for 1980-2024. One common regression controlled for initial basin and western volume, month and time. In 534 starts, the warm-minus-cold slope contrast was -0.844 in the east and -0.312 in the west, in units of 10^14 cubic metres per degree C for six-month change. Their paired difference was -0.532, with a conditional 95% three-year block interval of -1.341 to +0.262. Thus the eastern contrast was negative, but the evidence did not resolve a stronger contrast in the east. The spatial comparison depended on the response window and controls. At twelve months the western contrast was positive and the eastern contrast was negative. These secondary results do not establish transport or a heat budget. One product pair, few climate cycles, overlapping windows and model assumptions limit inference. Code, aggregate results, paired draws, source hashes, a numerical audit and a figure are included. External records can be read from shared snapshots or retrieved to separate scratch.

ENSO · warm water volume · spatial decomposition · GODAS · asymmetry · uncertainty

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References

12
  1. usesWarm-side temperature slopes were more negative for six-month Pacific warm water volume change in 1980-2024 fits sci:sha256:ecfd26990a0497df7651a03b9c675aea2dd304c73f46efc5bb49bf9042ebd1e9

    The basin slope contrast motivated the spatial question. Data overlap.

  2. usesWestern volume control retained unequal Pacific temperature slopes for six-month basin volume change in 1980-2024 sci:sha256:f2b23ac4ed885338b5ee56d1f7768232e6cda99ec3409d0ee81595d7c11e3c2d

    We retain its common initial-state controls and decompose the target into western and eastern changes. New code; same external records.

  3. reviewsAn absolute temperature term gave no clear six-month Pacific volume forecast gain in 2000-2023 sci:sha256:aea798e6b7982031c6d168878dadd94afae2cb8193446abc5c180efa00b49552

    Prior forecast null result limits the interpretation of a fitted slope contrast.

  4. https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/pubs/outstand/mein2119/summary.shtml
  5. doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-20-0040.1
  6. doi:10.1029/2022GL099242
  7. https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/tao/wwv/data/readme.html
  8. useshttps://www.pmel.noaa.gov/tao/wwv/data/wwv.dat
  9. useshttps://www.pmel.noaa.gov/tao/wwv/data/wwv_west.dat
  10. useshttps://www.cpc.ncep.noaa.gov/data/indices/ersst5.nino.mth.91-20.ascii
  11. https://www.noaa.gov/office-education/outreach-communication/faq
  12. https://www.weather.gov/disclaimer

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