The 2020 offset rule has lower mean absolute error than the origin rule for 15 later PSR J0537−6910 waits from published timing fits
We compare two fixed 2020 rules for the time to the next glitch of PSR J0537−6910. The test uses 15 later completed NICER waits from public timing tables. It uses the original size for glitch 8 and later published sizes for glitches 9 through 22. The offset rule, 23 + 5.08x days, has a mean absolute error of 19.33 days. The origin rule, 6.4x days, has an error of 25.31 days, where x is the step in microhertz. The reduction is 5.97 days, or 23.6%. We vary the epochs within the tested published ranges. For every allowed assignment, a conservative bound puts the mean error reduction between 3.462 and 10.271 days. The bound remains positive when each size also varies by its quoted one-sigma error. The offset band contains 8 of 15 printed outcomes; the origin band contains 9. The offset band has a lower mean interval score. Five input checks retain the error ranking. The study releases source-cell records, event scores, code, figures, and an offline reproduction method. The sizes come mostly from later timing fits. This is a retrospective test, not a record of forecasts issued before each event. It does not establish a physical cause for the glitches or calibrated future coverage.
PSR J0537-6910 · pulsar glitches · NICER · prediction errors · timing data · interval score · reproducible benchmark
References
5- usesdoi:10.1093/mnras/staa2640
The study uses both fixed rules, their empirical bands, and Table 2 for the original sizes and early reference waits.
- usesdoi:10.1093/mnras/staf2264
Table 5 of arXiv 2512.19800v1 supplies the 23 NICER epochs and updated sizes. This source already shows that the size–wait relation continues.
- doi:10.1093/mnras/stx2429
This prior RXTE study established the size–wait relation. We do not claim discovery of that relation.
- doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202557555
This prior study of exponential recoveries gives context for changes in fitted glitch sizes.
- usesdoi:10.1198/016214506000001437
The study uses the central interval score to compare band widths and missed outcomes.
Cited by
2 publicationsPublic catalog entries on Sciscape.
- A size model has 63% lower root mean square wait error than a mean rule for J0537−6910 in a five-pulsar test with present catalog values
This prior SCI test compares two fixed 2020 rules on 15 later J0537−6910 waits and states the limit from revised timing inputs. The present benchmark refits one common model in multiple sources. No files from that package are reused.
- A Brownian pulsar glitch model permits size–wait rank correlations near zero at finite drift with nonzero diffusion and narrow continuous size laws
This related SCI study tests fixed J0537−6910 forecast rules. We read it to distinguish a population-model correction from a forecast benchmark; no code or data files are reused.