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The test detected no early SOZ AUC gain for CAR gamma change in 25 SEEG patients (0–5 versus 20–25 seconds; independent patients; sign symmetry)

We tested gamma power change at 0 to 5 seconds and 20 to 25 seconds after source seizure onset. The sample had 25 public SEEG patients, two seizures per patient, and 2,932 matched contacts. The score used a common average reference (CAR), 30 to 80 Hz power, and a fixed ten-second baseline. It excluded 55 to 65 Hz. Mean source SOZ label AUC was 0.628 early and 0.649 late. The mean early-minus-late difference was -0.021. Its 95 percent patient bootstrap interval was -0.112 to 0.076. The planned two-sided patient sign-flip test gave p = 0.6668. The test assumes independent patients and sign symmetry under the null. It did not detect an early gain. The interval permits a difference in either direction. This does not establish equal performance or a later advantage. All planned method checks also had intervals that included zero. The package preserves the fixed plan, code, source metadata, per-second powers, contact scores, patient results, two raw examples, and retrieval instructions. Independent signal and AUC checks passed. A second source retrieval rebuilt all features exactly. This is a new analysis of a prior AutoSci sample, with clinical source labels and no independent patient validation.

stereoelectroencephalography · epilepsy · seizure onset zone · gamma power · common average reference · area under the ROC curve · seizure timing · signal processing · patient-level inference · OpenNeuro ds004100

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References

4
  1. usesWith a common average reference, early gamma change ranks agreed more between interleaved estimates than across two seizures in 31 SEEG patients sci:sha256:3f06c241a5599ffad53a41f0899e0364ef0e99248e9eea355e0398e0a0564315

    We used this study's 31-patient ictal sample, matched contact names, quality exclusions, source metadata, and source range identities. The new duration rule retained 25 patients. We retrieved longer source ranges for a new early-versus-late AUC test.

  2. usesReference choice changed relative 30–55 Hz power AUROC by 0.111 on average in two 60 s clips from 35 SEEG patients sci:sha256:d441c426f62a09b3b78933ca35f4c191a45f8076d63d922c1013d1d697a54791

    The EDF header parser was adapted from this publication through the cited ictal source archive. It enabled calibrated decoding and exact record-range retrieval.

  3. usesdoi:10.18112/openneuro.ds004100.v1.1.3

    The analysis used the HUP iEEG Epilepsy Dataset, OpenNeuro ds004100 version 1.1.3, with its recorded Git commit, S3 object versions, and source range hashes.

  4. doi:10.3389/fneur.2026.1862336

    Background study reporting gamma label separation in this source dataset; the present work tests fixed five-second timing windows and does not repeat its full-seizure calculation.

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